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joaqo avatar joaqo commented on May 28, 2024 1

Hey, thanks for the detailed response @paul121 ! I think I'll just go ahead and use sub for username. Cheers.

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paul121 avatar paul121 commented on May 28, 2024

I'm trying to do something similar @joaqo and was wondering the same thing. The sub field in the access_token seems to be commonly used to "identify the principal that is the
subject of the JWT": reference

I think using sub to identify the user has just become a standard practice. It should be safe. Because sub is really just a custom key you can include in the payload of the JWT, it shouldn't matter.

Also found some documentation in the fastapi docs. This describes using the sub to indicate subjects other than a user: an item, a car or a blog post. So, you could prefix sub to include the subject type: username:john or post:12345 and then validate accordingly. I think I will go this route in my application, as I'm emailing JWTs embedded in a URL link to allow anonymous users access to specific items with a subset of perms

I think the use of sub as the "intention of the JWT" should instead be used under the iss key. As many best practices recommend, it is good to validate many different keys in a JWT - adding an iss wouldn't hurt, and similarly serves the purpose of describing the intention of the token.

Some more good info here: https://blog.angular-university.io/angular-jwt/

But using JWT for Authentication is such a common use case that there are a couple of specific properties of a payload defined for supporting: user identification, and session expiration

iss means the issuing entity, in this case, our authentication server
iat is the timestamp of creation of the JWT (in seconds since Epoch)
sub contains the technical identifier of the user
exp contains the token expiration timestamp

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SurelyYouareJoking avatar SurelyYouareJoking commented on May 28, 2024

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "main.py", line 5, in
from api import deps
File "/home/project/api/deps.py", line 5, in
from jose import jwt
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'jose'

python3.8
How to install?

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bossjones avatar bossjones commented on May 28, 2024

@SurelyYouareJoking https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose pip install python-jose[cryptography]

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