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License: The Unlicense
Example workflows using service containers
License: The Unlicense
Hi,
Is there any example of running services from images published onto the GitHub Package Registry? Is this feature supported?
When trying to run a service based on an image hosted on docker.pkg.github.com
, I get an authentication error in the job setup step:
Error response from daemon: Get https://docker.pkg.github.com/v2/org/repo/image/manifests/latest: no basic auth credentials
Worth noting, the repository containing the package is public.
Thank you!
By using this example: https://github.com/actions/example-services/blob/master/.github/workflows/postgres-service.yml
(not changing anything) getting the error
##[error]Process completed with exit code 126.
Run npm ci
OCI runtime exec failed: exec failed: container_linux.go:345: starting container process caused "chdir to cwd ("/__w/buildsqlx/buildsqlx/./postgres") set in config.json failed: no such file or directory": unknown
##[error]Process completed with exit code 126.
Got this error:
ERRO[0003] Unable to interpolate string '${{ job.services.postgres.ports[5432] }}' - [TypeError: Cannot access member 'ports' of undefined]
[Postgres Service Example/vm-job ] ⭐ Run node client.js
| (node:32) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432
| at TCPConnectWrap.afterConnect [as oncomplete] (net.js:1137:16)
| (node:32) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). To terminate the node process on unhandled promise rejection, use the CLI flag --unhandled-rejections=strict
(see https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#cli_unhandled_rejections_mode). (rejection id: 1)
| (node:32) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.
| /github/workspace/postgres/client.js:14
| if (err) throw err
| ^
|
| Error: Connection terminated unexpectedly
I'm still in the early phases of ramping up on github actions, so forgive me if I'm just missing something. I just took a look at redis-service.yml, and it seems like the workflow is doing the same thing twice. Once in a container, and once in a virtual machine. Is this the point of the example? Wouldn't it be more useful for the vm-job to connect to the existing redis set up in the container? Is that even possible?
MongoDB is widely used in personal projects and enterprise products, but there virtually no documentation or example of using it in GitHub-action.
The addition of a workflow involving MongoDB would be great.
Hi @chrispat and @mscoutermarsh,
I've an issue with postgres service, I tried to change the version of postgres to 10 instead of 10.8 but it's keep failling. I think it's also same on the example.
Any ideas ?
I had already asked support and they said native seeding isn't available and to check the actions forum. I posted this question (https://github.community/t5/GitHub-Actions/Support-for-seeding-database/m-p/53702#M8933) and it was suggested I create an issue for this here.
In many pipelines it can be beneficial to run a small set of database tests. Docker provides the ability to natively seed a database like so:
psql:
image: "postgres"
volumes:
- ./seed.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init.sql
Would it be possible to have some kind of native action for this? Or if not, an acceptable workaround documented? I did check the docs some time ago but couldn't find any information on seeding. But I may have missed that
Thanks 😄
Would be nice to have an example for oracledb-xe.
Possibly with https://hub.docker.com/r/quillbuilduser/oracle-18-xe as the docker ?
There was a dicussion about this at oracle/docker-images#1156
Hi @chrispat and @mscoutermarsh 👋
As you have been active on this repo, I assume you have some insight in the services side of GitHub Actions. I hope you don't mind receiving some feedback here. I thought it would be quicker to reach the right people than going via [email protected].
I'm thankful for the postgres example as it brought up a few things that aren't in the docs (yet?): ports get randomly assigned (this is mentioned but I think I overlooked it as ${{ job.services.redis.ports['6379'] }}
wasn't used in the YAML snippet) and that health checks are needed.
About the health checks, my tests need Memcached and RabbitMQ, and I've been successful in starting memcached, but not RabbitMQ.
Here's the services
definition of my job:
services:
memcached:
image: memcached:latest
ports:
- 11211/udp
# needed because the memcached container does not provide a healthcheck
options: --health-cmd "timeout 5 bash -c 'cat < /dev/null > /dev/udp/127.0.0.1/11211'" --health-interval 10s --health-timeout 5s --health-retries 5
rabbitmq:
image: rabbitmq:latest
ports:
- 5672/tcp
# needed because the rabbitmq container does not provide a healthcheck
options: --health-cmd "rabbitmqctl node_health_check" --health-interval 10s --health-timeout 5s --health-retries 5
It looks like the container needs to report healthy in ~30 seconds (the other time I ran this it said "waiting 32 seconds ..."):
starting
rabbitmq service is starting, waiting 29 seconds before checking again.
/usr/bin/docker inspect --format="{{if .Config.Healthcheck}}{{print .State.Health.Status}}{{end}}" 9d446afa3d021ab0c08c48fd699119a452a109783c1c2032862cc813562b7474
unhealthy
##[error]Failed to initialize, rabbitmq service is unhealthy.
I'm not sure why it isn't reporting healthy, it works locally for me, in less than 30 seconds. Maybe my computer is faster than GitHub's? :-)
Is it possible for GitHub Actions to give me more info on what's happening? Like docker inspect --format='{{json .State.Health}}'
Hello, everything worked fine until recently without any changes in configuration files:
name: Postgres Service Example
on:
push:
branches:
- master
- db_postgres_setup
pull_request:
branches:
- master
jobs:
container-job:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
# runs all of the steps inside the specified continer rather than on the VM host.
# Because of this the network configuration changes from host based network to a container network.
container:
image: node:10.16-jessie
services:
postgres:
image: postgres:10.8
env:
POSTGRES_HOST: postgres
POSTGRES_USER: postgres
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
POSTGRES_DB: postgres
ports:
- 5432:5432
# needed because the postgres container does not provide a healthcheck
options: --health-cmd pg_isready --health-interval 10s --health-timeout 5s --health-retries 5
And the service that trying to connect from another container:
name: Build and run
on: [push]
jobs:
build:
name: Build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Set up Go 1.12
uses: actions/setup-go@v1
with:
go-version: 1.12
id: go
- name: Setup PostgreSQL
uses: Harmon758/[email protected]
- name: Check out code into the Go module directory
uses: actions/checkout@v1
- name: Get dependencies
run: |
go get -v -t -d ./...
if [ -f Gopkg.toml ]; then
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golang/dep/master/install.sh | sh
dep ensure
fi
- name: Build
run: go build -v .
- name: Test
run: go test
- name: Code coverage
run: go test -coverprofile=coverage.out
- name: Push coverage to codecov
run: bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -t 489df204-a660-49b8-8ddb-6637ae4c4216
An error message is:
builder_test.go:53:
Error Trace: builder_test.go:53
Error: Received unexpected error:
##[error] dial tcp 127.0.0.1:5432: connect: connection refused
It was exactly the same no changes to the configs and to connection string, just starting to fail.
reproduced in PR #6
not sure what the solution to this, but I'm guessing most CI jobs don't need to persist their redis data
I would make the PR, but I am not well versed in JS.
For .github/workflows/selenium-service.yml
name: CI
on:
push:
branches:
- master
pull_request:
branches:
- master
release:
types:
- created
jobs:
container-job:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
# runs all of the steps inside the specified container rather than on the VM host.
# Because of this the network configuration changes from host based network to a container network.
container:
image: node:current
services:
selenium:
image: selenium/standalone-chrome
# needed because the selenium container does not provide a healthcheck
options: --health-cmd '/opt/bin/check-grid.sh'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- run: npm ci
working-directory: ./selenium
- run: node client.js
working-directory: ./selenium
# use selenium for the host here because we have specified a container for the job.
# If we were running the job on the VM this would be localhost
SELENIUM_HOST: selenium
# The default port will be the one used when we have specified a container for the job.
SELENIUM_PORT: 4444
# Runs all steps on the VM
# The service containers will use host port binding instead of container networking so you access them via localhost rather than the service name
vm-job:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
services:
selenium:
image: selenium/standalone-chrome
ports:
# will assign a random free host port
- 4444/tcp
# needed because the selenium container does not provide a healthcheck
options: --health-cmd '/opt/bin/check-grid.sh'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- run: npm ci
working-directory: ./selenium
- run: node client.js
working-directory: ./selenium
env:
# use localhost for the host here because we are running the job on the VM.
# If we were running the job on in a container this would be selenium
SELENIUM_HOST: localhost
SELENIUM_PORT: ${{ job.services.selenium.ports[4444] }} # get randomly assigned published port
For the selenium/client.js
,
Something like
response = HTTP.post("http://$SELENIUM_HOST:$SELENIUM_PORT/wd/hub",
[("Content-Type" => "application/json")],
"{\"desiredCapabilities\":{\"browserName\":\"chrome\"}}")
When I add a new post on my blog, I got an error during the build.
But when I check my status using "bundle install". I don't know what is wrong....
bundle install
Using public_suffix 4.0.6
Using addressable 2.7.0
Using bundler 2.1.4
Using colorator 1.1.0
Using concurrent-ruby 1.1.7
Using eventmachine 1.2.7
Using http_parser.rb 0.6.0
Using em-websocket 0.5.2
Using ffi 1.13.1
Using ethon 0.12.0
Using forwardable-extended 2.6.0
Using mercenary 0.4.0
Using mini_portile2 2.4.0
Using nokogiri 1.10.10
Using nokogumbo 2.0.4
Using parallel 1.20.1
Using rainbow 3.0.0
Using typhoeus 1.4.0
Using yell 2.2.2
Using html-proofer 3.17.4
Using i18n 1.8.5
Using sassc 2.4.0
Using jekyll-sass-converter 2.1.0
Using rb-fsevent 0.10.4
Using rb-inotify 0.10.1
Using listen 3.3.3
Using jekyll-watch 2.2.1
Using rexml 3.2.4
Using kramdown 2.3.0
Using kramdown-parser-gfm 1.1.0
Using liquid 4.0.3
Using pathutil 0.16.2
Using rouge 3.26.0
Using safe_yaml 1.0.5
Using unicode-display_width 1.7.0
Using terminal-table 1.8.0
Using jekyll 4.1.1
Using jekyll-paginate 1.1.0
Using jekyll-redirect-from 0.16.0
Using jekyll-seo-tag 2.6.1
Bundle complete! 5 Gemfile dependencies, 40 gems now installed.
Bundled gems are installed into./vendor/bundle
Does anyone help me?
👋 This issue is to track the move over to using main
as the default branch for this repo. We’d love your team's help in completing this transition.
Do not remove your old default branch, customers are going to be using it. We will be sending messages out about these changes, but if you want to message in your repository, that's fine as well.
main
branch.main
.We are aiming to complete this work by August 28th.
I believe the comment about why we're using POSTGRES_HOST=localhost
here is incorrect. It appears to be copy-pasta from these lines. Additionally, in both comments, container
is misspelled as contaienr
.
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