Giter VIP home page Giter VIP logo

upward-mobility's Introduction

The Potential of Upward Mobility in Lower (income) Class Adults

0. Contents

  • Two main R scripts: Region Analysis & Model Validation (test/training sets)
  • second data set based on: Chetty, Ehrlinger, Mitchum, & Dweck Study Created two R scripts that analyzed the relationship between subjects who grew up in lower-income families on the basis of location and proportion of individuals reporting incomes in the top quintile by age 30; the second script focuses on individual elements (Income, Education, etc.) that potentially contribute to economic mobility - models have been fit for a subset of these variables, training/test data sets used for analysis.

I. Content Overview

I.1 - Region Analysis

We are provided a dataset concerning 40 subjects who grew up in lower-income families. Specifically, this dataset presented variables labeled: zone, state, region, N, n, n.lowstart, and p.upmover. In each sample, n is the overall number of subjects from the indicated β€œzone” and n.lowstart is the number of these subjects whose family income was in the bottom quintile of U.S. household incomes. The proportion of these individuals reporting incomes in the top quintile as of 2010 is presented as "p.upmover". This fraction is also a reflection of economic mobility that will be heavily utilized in the analysis phase.

Interpretation of the upward mobility relationship will formulate from two main statistical outlets. I first studied upward mobility in each of the 40 commuting zones using the Wilson confidence interval for the 95% case. From there I then investigated how geography in terms of region (West, Midwest, Northeast, South) relates to upward mobility by using a Likelihood Ratio test over region and p.upmover. This R script essentially outlines the relationship between these variables to deduce the possibility of financial "upward mobility" in the life of a relatively lower income individual.

I.2 - Model Validation

Analyzed which characteristics of communities that contribute to economic upward mobility. Used data assembled by Chetty and coauthors (2014) to predict the likelihood of "upmoving" by commuting zone, using prior information about those commuting zones that's available in Chetty et al's publicly released data. (EMD study)

Statistical Methods used in analysis:

  • Created 95% confidence intervals utilizing the Wilson method
  • Conducted hypothesis testing via the Likelihood Ratio test (as the dataset provided full binomial data, something like ANOVA/Tukey, etc. would have been unnecessary)

New data set based on: Ehrlinger, Mitchum, & Dweck Study

  • Creation of test/training sets. Initial analysis performed on training set.
  • Fitted 6 models with LR-test and ANOVA.
  • Reinforced modeling with natural spline bases
  • Used test data set and Holm-Bonferroni method to confirm significance and model results

upward-mobility's People

Contributors

adhaase avatar

Watchers

 avatar

Recommend Projects

  • React photo React

    A declarative, efficient, and flexible JavaScript library for building user interfaces.

  • Vue.js photo Vue.js

    πŸ–– Vue.js is a progressive, incrementally-adoptable JavaScript framework for building UI on the web.

  • Typescript photo Typescript

    TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript that compiles to clean JavaScript output.

  • TensorFlow photo TensorFlow

    An Open Source Machine Learning Framework for Everyone

  • Django photo Django

    The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.

  • D3 photo D3

    Bring data to life with SVG, Canvas and HTML. πŸ“ŠπŸ“ˆπŸŽ‰

Recommend Topics

  • javascript

    JavaScript (JS) is a lightweight interpreted programming language with first-class functions.

  • web

    Some thing interesting about web. New door for the world.

  • server

    A server is a program made to process requests and deliver data to clients.

  • Machine learning

    Machine learning is a way of modeling and interpreting data that allows a piece of software to respond intelligently.

  • Game

    Some thing interesting about game, make everyone happy.

Recommend Org

  • Facebook photo Facebook

    We are working to build community through open source technology. NB: members must have two-factor auth.

  • Microsoft photo Microsoft

    Open source projects and samples from Microsoft.

  • Google photo Google

    Google ❀️ Open Source for everyone.

  • D3 photo D3

    Data-Driven Documents codes.