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wkcontentruleexample's Introduction

WKContentRuleExample

Usage of WKContentRule to block content on WKWebView

Since iOS 11 you can use WKContentRuleList

Define the rules

First, create a Content Rule or a list. Each rule is comprised of a trigger and an action. See Apple's Documentation on Content Rule creation

This is a creation example, blocks all image and Style Sheet content, but allows those ended on jpeg by way of ignoring the previous rules:

 let blockRules = """
     [{
         "trigger": {
             "url-filter": ".*",
             "resource-type": ["image"]
         },
         "action": {
             "type": "block"
         }
     },
     {
         "trigger": {
             "url-filter": ".*",
             "resource-type": ["style-sheet"]
         },
         "action": {
             "type": "block"
         }
     },
     {
         "trigger": {
             "url-filter": ".*.jpeg"
         },
         "action": {
             "type": "ignore-previous-rules"
         }
     }]
  """        

Add the rules to your WKWebView

Having your list of rules, you can add them to the ContentRuleListStore

import WebKit
@IBOutlet weak var wkWebView: WKWebView!

let request = URLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://yourSite.com/")!)

WKContentRuleListStore.default().compileContentRuleList(
    forIdentifier: "ContentBlockingRules",
    encodedContentRuleList: blockRules) { (contentRuleList, error) in

        if let error = error {
            return
        }

        let configuration = self.webView.configuration
        configuration.userContentController.add(contentRuleList!)

        self.wkWwebView.load(self.request)
}

If later you want to remove all your rules, call:

self.wkWebView.configuration.userContentController.removeAllContentRuleLists()
self.wkWebView.load(self.request)

Here is the 2017 WWDC video

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