1) init — Create an empty GIT repository in your development directory
Go to directory
2) status — Show the current state of the repository including un-added and un-committed files
3) add — Add a file to the repository staging area
Create a file, e.g. file.txt
git add file.txt
Add all new or changed files to the repository staging area (the period means all)
4) commit — Commit all changes to the repository for first time (-m means message)
git commit –m “Initial commit”
Commit all changes to the repository for later activities
git commit –m “Description of changes being made to project”
5) branch — Create a new branch of the project
Choose a name for the new branch (original branch is master), e.g. test
git branch test
List all branches (* appears next to current branch)
6) checkout — Switch branches and check-out all files (e.g. to test branch)
git checkout test
Create a new branch and check-out files in one command
7) merge — Merge two branches together (go to the destination branch first, e.g. master)
8) delete — Delete a branch that you no longer need (e.g. after a merge)
Or to force the delete:
9) log — View commit history (including long commit ID numbers)
10) revert — Revert all files back to a previous commit point
Removes cache from a specific file so that it can be added to the .gitignore
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