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Getting a Custom Domain Name

Top Level Domain (TLD):

  • .net, .com, .tech, .etc
  • Reasons to use less-common TLD:
    • More availability.
    • Unique
    • SEO

Where to buy a domain name:

  • godaddy.com
  • domains.google.com
  • namecheap.com
  • get.tech

Domain types:

Top Level Domain (TLD):

  • 1985 IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) launch 6 TLD.
  • Higher level on DNS hierarchy.
  • .com, .net, .org, .edu, , .mil, .gov

generic Top-Level Domains (gTLD):

  • It works as a "category" of TLD.
  • 4 sub-categories:
    • Generic Domains: for generic purposes (.com, .net, .org, .info)
    • Restricted Generic Domains: for specific purposes (.pro, .biz, .name)
    • Sponsored Domains: used by companies involved on an specific industry (.edu, .gov, .int, .mil, .aero, .cat, .asia, .mobi, .coop, .travel, .jobs)
    • Infrastructure Domains: used to help establish DNS infrastructure (.arpa)
    • More: (.app, .auto, .club, .digital, .futbol, .global, .promo, .shop, .site, .viajes, .yoga, etc.

country code Top-Level Domains (ccTLD):

  • For websites that belong to a country.
  • .ar, .br, .ca, .co, .cl, .de, .do, .es, .fr, .gr, .mc, .pe, .uk, .uy, etc

Internationalised country code Top-Level Domains (IDN ccTLD):

Second Level Domains (SLD):

  • Part of the domain name directly under TLD.
  • aubo.pe
  • .edu.pe

Third Level Domains (TLD):

  • Pary of the domain name on the left of the SLD.
  • aubo.com.pe
  • Advantages:
    • It's the name of your company.
    • It appears on your email address.
    • Identity of your site.

Subdomains:

  • words or characters before the domain name.
  • https://subdomain.principaldomian.com
  • It helps to categorize the content of the website.
  • mail.google.com, photos.google.com, translate.google.com, calendar.google.com

Good practice activate Privacy Protection.

Getting Web Hosting:

image

  • Hosting Provider: Company that stores website files so that they are allways available
  • Providers:
    • bluehost
    • GoDaddy
    • HostGator
    • DreamHost
    • Hostinger
  • Have in common a cPanel, allows users to manage hosting service through this web application.
  • Advice: choose at the beginning the cheapest plan, you can upgrade later.
  • Use the File Manager or a FTP account from the cPanel to upload the website files.
  • It can be created an email account.
  • Connect the hosting provider with the domain name, go to something like Nameserver.
  • Go to the page you buy the domain and search for Name Servers, and paste the Nameservers from the hosting provider.
  • Done!

References:

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