A soundtrack for a cinematic movie or a commercial or a game has 3 elements (DME):
- Dialogue - is shorthand for any spoken word like an announcer track
- Music - is anything from a symphony orchestra to a drone from a didgeridoo
- Effects - is anything from breathing to giant explosions
Plugins are software enhancements to the application that let you perform specialized processing
Pro Tools - Software Installation Guide
- iLok
Setup > Hardware
Setup > Disk Allocation - you can assign where you want to put the audio for that track
Note: Recoding to your system drive is allowed but not recommended
Pro Tools System Requirements and Compatibility
Setup > Playback Engine
When you change the output Pro Tools has to quit your session make the change and then reopen your session
Hardware Buffer Size The simple choice here is you want to use the one that's the fastest without compromising your sound If I go to 32 in the regime that I've set up here with running the app, running the operating system, recording audio and making movies at the same time I'm probably going to get a glitch. I'm content with 256. Most of the time that's going to be fine. Notch up if your system can handle it. Smaller is better. But not if it causes you a glitch.
Ignore Errors during Playback/Record - DISABLE Video Engine - DISABLE
Setup > Hardware Setup > I/O
SHORTCUT: Command + Left/Right Arrow to move between tabs
Inputs: Examples are microphones, musical instruments like guitars and basses, keyboards, turntables, things that would send audio signals into Pro Tools
Outputs: Examples are speakers which in the world of audio production we call monitors and headphones. We can also output digitally to other devices, that's what S/PDIF is all about
Buses: When you want to send multiple signals to the same place you put them on a bus
Inserts: Are things that come between the input and the output. Examples are reverbs, delays, compressors, other types of digital sound processing gear and sometimes we put the insert on a track and sometimes we put it on a bus.
Preamps: This would be a digital patch bay where you could set up your Pro Tools routing.
ADVICE: When you find settings that are working for you, export them. This will export them to the correct place If you import settings from that file it will only import the active tab, you can apply it to all tabs using "Apply to all tabs"
ProTools process audio digitally as zeros and ones. Our ears can hear from about 20 cycles on the low end to about 22000 cycles on the high end. In the world of music you're going to use 44.1kHz In the world of video you're going to use 48kHz
Bit Depth: Let us perceive dynamic range, the louds and the softs Most people these days are comfortable at 24 Legacy sessions are more likely to be 16 So a 24 bit resolution is 50 percent higher quality than a 16 and that gives you a more accurate dynamic range
File Type: BWF - Broadcast Wave File
- Importing
- Editing
- MIxing
- Exporting
Create
- Name: clock
- File type: BWF
- Bit Depth: 24-bit
- Sample Rate: 48kHz
- I/O Settings: Last Used
- Interleaved: Unchecked
Basic Editing Window of Pro Tools
Transport Window
Mix Window
File > Import > Audio
OR
Shift + Command + i
- Select clockwork.aif
- Convert/Copy
- Apply SRC (Sample Rate Conversion) Checked
- Tweak Head (Slowest)
- Done
- Audio Files folder
- Open
- New Track, Location: Session Start
Space Bar: Play Audio
Window > Mix
Input: No needed right now Output: The default analog output
You can hide Tracks and Groups using this arrow at the bottom
You can see a mirror equivalent for Clips at the bottom right
Edit Window View Selector
Option + Click: Hide Edit View Option
A track can be resized vertically
Show/hide automation lanes
- Volume
- Mute
- Pan
Elastic Audio
We can display:
Choose between Samples and Ticks
- Audio: Samples
- MIDI: Ticks
Double-click on name to rename a track:
You can use a predefined vertical size by clicking the gray metric ruler:
You can create a new track by:
Track > New
OR
Shift + Command + N
Create New Mono Audio Track:
If I bring the Stereo Audio File into the new Mono Track it won't go
It will go into the Stereo Track above it, but not in the Mono Track below
However if I grab one of the Mono files, it will go
Control + Rigth click on track name: I can delete it
You can remove time measure indicator with: Opton + Click
Or simply by selecting the checkboxes
You can also adjust the height of the waves by clicking the ruler that is just before the wave:
The left arrow to Zoom Out ( Commamd + [ )
The right arrow to Zoom In ( Commamd + ] )
Selector Tool (F7):
Separate Clip ( Command + E ):
Edit > Separate Clip > At Selection
Separating Clock audio in 3 clips:
You can activate the grid by clicking in Grid:
And it would look like this:
Grabber Tool (F8):
Double-click the first Clip and rename it as "ticking"
Double-click the first Clip and rename it as "windup"
Double-click the first Clip and rename it as "chime"
If you select all (Command + A) and delete them, you are going to be able to recover them from the Clip Menu
The bold clip is the parent one
If you want to enable F1, F2, F3 and F4 you should go to:
System Preferences > Keyboard > Enable the checkbox
ProTools Editing Modes:
- Shuffle (F1 / Option + 1) - Adds clip at the first gap is there, but can't move clips, just reattach
- Slip (F2 / Option + 2) - Adds clip where your cursor is
- Spot (F3 / Option + 3)
- Grid Absolute & Relative (F4 / Option + 4)
Trim Tool (F6) - Change where a clip starts and ends:
- Shuffle - Change the start/end and fill the gaps
- Slip - Change the start/end but leave the space empty
Smart Tool (3 icons selected) (F6+F7):
- Upper Region - Region Selector
- Lower Region - Grabber
- Middle Line - Trimmer
Scrubber Tool - scrubs whatever audio you select:
Pencil Tool - Automation moves, notes into a MIDI track:
Main Counter
Tells you where the cursor is at any given second:
You can change this counter and even add a subcounter:
Edit Selection End
While selecting a clip it tells you where it starts, ends and its length
Nudge Custom Value
- Grid - Enables Grid
- Nudge (Comma/Dot) - Move clip in those increments in "Keyboard Focus"
- Comma - Move to the left
- Dot - Move to the right
Keyboard Focus:
Play (Spacebar):
Output Meter Path:
You can show/hide views by clicking the arrow at the top right:
You can rearrange the order of the views by clicking Command and drag and drop the views
Trim Clip to Selection (Command T):
Select a part of a clip > Edit > Trim Clip > To Selection
Duplicate (Commad D):
Select a part of a clip > Edit > Duplicate
Repeat (Option R):
Select a part of a clip > Edit > Repeat
Clip Volume:
Is at the bottom left of every clip
Crossfader:
Smart Tool Selected > Bottom part in the separation of two clips
Consolidate (Option + Shift + 3):
Edit > Consolidate Clip
Rename Clip - Double click on the Clip
Export Clip:
Select the consolidated clip > Right Click > Export Clips as Files
Export Options
- File Type:
- WAV - for quality
- MP3 - for faster transfer
- Format
- (Multiple) Mono - if you are sending the files to another ProTools user
- Interleaved - for final edition
Notes: consolidate is only when you only have 1 track, if you have multiple tracks you should use the Bounce command
Open System Preferences > Keyboard > Shortcuts > App shortcuts > +
Application: Pro Tools Menu Title: Hide Pro Tools Keyboard shortcut: Command+H
And click on Add
Folder Structure in a Pro Tools Project:
- Audio Files - imported or recorded audio files
- Bounced Files - default folder for bounced files
- Clip Groups
- Session File Backups
- Video Files
- WaveCache.wfm file
- .ptx file - Pro Tools Session
Create 3 Mono Tracks and 3 MIDI Tracks:
- Save - save the last changes in the same session
- Save As - save in a different session
It's smart to have multiple session files for a project and use the date to reference the day
- Save Copy In - save the session and audio files of the session (you have to select the checkbox)
You can also send a legacy version of the project in case you are going to send it to someone that hasn't updated ProTools in many years:
- Save as Template
- Install template in system - if you are working in your own computer
- Select location for template - if you are working in school's computer
In the Music category, the names are different genres:
In the Postproduction category, the names are different setups:
Or you can create a new Category:
Or create a New Style by typing in the box
A Template is a .PTT
file, is different from the session
Pro Tools (Menu) > Preferences
OR
Setup > Preferences
Display Tab
- Tool Tips - little yellow popups that are helpful when you're learning Pro Tools
- Edit Window Default Length - if you work in commercials you can set it to 30 or 60 seconds, if you work in pop music and your average song is 4 minutes you can set it to that value
- Organize Plug-In Menus By -
By Category:
Flatlist:
By Category & Manufacturer:
- Show Dashboard Window when Pro Tools starts
- MIDI Note Color Shows Velocity - high velocity notes show up as bright red, and low velocity notes show up as pale blue
Operation Tab
- Play Start Marker Follows Timeline Selection
- Auto Backup
- User Media and Settings Location
- Record - Automatically Create New Playlist When Recording Loop
Editing Tab
- Levels of Undo
- Tracks - New Tracks Default to Tick Timebase: useful for composing MIDI
Mixing Tab
- Setup - Default EQ - EQ3 7-Band
In the Mix Window is going to show at the top:
- Automation - Latch
Metering Tab
- Track and Meter Types - Track and Meter Types Linked
- Advanced Meter Type Settings - Color Break is when it goes from Green to Yellow to Red
- Peak/Clip
- Peak Hold - 3 seconds
- Clip Indication - Infinite
Processing Tab
- Import
- Convert imported ".wav" files to AES31/Broadcast Wave
- Automatically copy files on import
- Sample Rate Comversion Quality - TweakHead
- TC/E
- TC/E plug-in - you can choose your default time compression plugin when you use TC/E trimer
- Default Settings - you can choose the algorithm
- Elastic Audio
MIDI Tab
- Basics
- Use MIDI to tap tempo
- Use F11 Key to Wait For Note
- Default Thru Instrument
- Double-clicking a MIDI Clip opens - MIDI Editor
Synchronization Tab
- Machine Control
Hide Pro Tools, go to Finder > Go > Press Option
> Library
When Pro Tools misbehaves you can trash the file:
Library/Preferences/ByHost/com.avid.ProTools.plist
If that doesn't work the trash the file:
Library/Preferences/Avid/Pro Tools/Pro Tools Prefs
There are 2 Main Windows in Pro-Tools
- Edit Window
- Mix Window
Edit Window:
Mix Window:
You can shift between both windows using Commad + =
/Command + Shift + 0
In Window Menu > Arrange > Tile - to have both windows
Window > Configurations > New Configuration - When you found a Configuration that you liked
Transport Window (Command + Keypad 1):
Big Counter Window (Command + Keypad 3):
Zoom Out (Command + [)
Zoom In (Command + ])
Normal Zoom / Single Zoom (F5)
Choose Single Zoom Tool > Be sure you're in Keyboard Focus > Press E
It will go from this:
To this:
Link Playback Cursor and Edit Cursor:
OR
Options (Menu) > Link Timeline and Edit Selection
Options (Menu) > Edit Window Scrolling
Clips > Timeline Drop Order
- Top to Bottom - If dragged and drop, the clips will go in different tracks
- Left to Right - If dragged and drop. the clips will go in the same track
Clips > Clear
Each Track Type has a different Icon:
You can reorder the tracks by reordering them in the Track Bin
Recommended Order:
- Audio Stuff (Audio Tracks)
- Scoring Stuff (MIDI Tracks)
- Our Processing (Aux and Master Tracks)
We want to have Master as the last so it appear at the right in the Mix Window:
We can Show or Hide Tracks with different options:
The M is for muting the track:
If you double-click in the color at the left of the track you can change it:
You can change the color of the entire spectrum information by clicking this button:
You can select the color for Clips or Tracks:
By clicking in the bottom left icon you can add extra info as Volume, Mute and Pan:
Setup > Session (Command + Keypad 2)
Sample Rate is fixed, I cannot change that at the middle of the game
You can search for audio files for example
You can setup 5 presets with different columns/window size
Power On Phantom Power After you plug it Power Off Phantom Power Before you unplug it
Once your interface and microphone are connected
Setup > Playback Engine > Select your Audio Interface
In you I/O options assign an input to your Audio Track:
Then select the red circle icon and will be able to see audio being detected
- Gain Level - Set the perfect one for your specific recording and performer
- Room tone - is the term for ambient sound in a recording, be careful where you record
- Plosives -
p
ands
are the main culprits - Proximity effects - closer to the mic, the lower frequencies become more dominant
Options > Enable Delay Compensation
Options > Enable Low Latency Monitoring
Click the Record Icon and the Play Icon to start recording
You can move to the Mix Window and add a Reverb:
With this option you can select how Wet/Dry the reverb is:
Create a Mono Aux Track:
You can drag and drop the reverb
Set AVO Track Output to Buses 3-4
Set Input for Aux Track for Bus 3
And now you can adjust the volume of the reverb independently
Right Click the Grabber:
Enable Suffle Mode
With the Smart Tool Enable Select the first part that you want
With Option
pressed drag from the bottom part
Remember that you can cut adjust volume just for certain clip in the bottom left
If you go to Mix Window and press option while dragging and drop
a send you can duplicate it
Using music in the cue it's one way to enhance the performance that you record
If a Bus is Post-Fader (Default) then if you lower the volume of the origin is not going to send much audio to the aux track
Selecting the PRE button will make the bus to be Pre-Fader
Using Pre-Fader bus you can lower the volume of the original voice and just hear the processed output
You can cut and remove the duplicates in Shuffle Mode to make a dialog that looks like there were no pauses to take a breath
TCE Trimmer = Time Expansion and Compression Trimmer
Right Click the Trimer Icon and you'll see this options
If you use this trimmer it will make the audio go faster or slower
In the Clip Bin you'll see the original and the Timeshifted version
Remember that you can you Option + Click
to disable timeline info that's not useful
How to measure Tempo
Option 1 - Tap Tempo
If keyboard focus is off
And the conductor is inactive (Transport Window)
You can actually control the tempo
Setup > Preferences > MIDI > Use MIDI to Tap Tempo
You can use letter T while the tempo is highlighted
Option 2 - Identify Beat
Enable Conductor
Select where the 2nd bar should be and use Command + I
And set the value to 2|1|000
Select where the 3th bar should be and use Command + I
And set the value to 3|1|000
Select where the 4th bar should be and use Command + I
And set the value to 4|1|000
Option 3 -
Enable Grid Mode
Select 1/8 in the Grid Value
Highlight the Tempo and scroll until you see it's aligned
Use Grid Mode to Select, Command + D
to duplicate your selection
Select the duplicates using Grid Mode, move to Shuffle Mode and move them at the beginning
Put Grid 1/4 Notes
Select All
Edit > Separate Clip > On Grid
Import audio files and put 123 as tempo
Go to Bar 9, and select it in Grid Mode, Command + E to cut it, and rename it as "Intro"
Move to Shuffle Mode, and drag it to the beginning, Command + D to add 3 more of those
Add crossfades between the repeated intros we added
You can also Fade Down after the intros:
Switch to Grid Mode
Move the first audio track to Bar 5:
Now mute the clip with Command + M:
Select the Upper Track, change Tempo to 96
You can select Bar 5 and Option + Drag will duplicate the Bar
Fade In the Upper Track, Full One Bar Fade In
And Full Bar Fade Out in the Lower Track
Consolidate VS Bounce
- Consolidate will give us each track independently
- Bounce will give us the combination of the tracks
Select from End to Beginning what you want to bounce
File > Bounce > To Disk
Format: Interleaved Check Offline
Setup > Preferences > Editing > Fades
You can change the curve of the Fade-Out, Fade-In or CrossFades:
Edit > Fades > Create
Even in a selection at the end, click Command + F to add a Fade Out
Put the selector in the middle of a Clip
Edit > Fades > Fade to Start
Select other part
Edit > Fades > Fade to End
Let's move our 123 Tempo track to 100
Select the Track, put the Tempo to 100
Change to Time Compressor
Select the Track Again and move it to the calculated length
Event > Tempo Operations > Tempo Operations Window
Select a Drum or Ritmic Track
Event > Beat Detective > Analyze
Adjust the Sensitivity to get the correct amount of bars
You can manually adjust the bars in case of misdetection
After detecting the Beats correctly
Select "Clip Separation" > Separate
Event > Tempo Operations > Tempo Operations Window
Change from 100 to 105 Tempo
Select "Clip Conform" > Conform
You could also try to change it to 95 Tempo
Event > Tempo Operations > Tempo Operations Window
Change from 100 to 95 Tempo
Select "Clip Conform" > Conform
But we have some gaps between the clips
Select "Edit Smoothing" > Smooth
Let's try "Fill and Crossfade"
These are the algorithms available for elastic audio These 3 doesn't affect the pitch:
- Polyphonic - when you have more than one tone at the same time (chords)
- Rhythmic - when you don't have any pitches
- Monophonic - just one voice These one will not only change the timing but also the speed
- Varispeed
If you select Monophonic and change from Waveform to Analysis, you should see something like this:
There are more markers than we want, so we can adjust markers and Option + Click to remove a marker
That's the Analysis, now we can move to Warp
Double-Click to add an Anchor Point
And now you can stretch:
We notice the Monophonic sounds robotic, so we can to Polyphonic and it sounds better
You'll know if Elastic Audio was applied to a Clip because of that icon:
We want to keep the Kick Parts and move the Snare Parts
In this case we will use Rhythmic algorithm
Track > Create Click Track
You can Enable/Disable the Click with that icon in Transport Window
Now we switch to Analysis
We move to Warp and start Anchoring the good parts
It's easier if we move to Grid Mode and we are sure that the grid is a 1/4 note
Clip > Elastic Properties
Select the Clip using Polyphonic and you would be able to change Pitch Shift Positive/Negative
Create a Project from "Songwriter - Guitarist" Template
Open Mix Window, select first Track
Then press Shift and select last Track; that will select all the tracks
Command and click headphone to deselect it
Press Shift + Control + Option
Select an output and that will apply it to all the Tracks
Now let's record a guitar:
Let's say we want an intro, so let's move the drums and guitar to Bar 5:
Use the Loop Trimmer, that shows automatically if you have a loop in the timeline
You can open by Double-Clicking the Drum Clip, select the notes you want to Mute and press Command + M
Count Off gives you two Bars before recording so you can prepare:
You can change that in Setup > Click/Countoff
Now let's record the intro for the Guitar:
And add a crossfade if necessary
Go to Mix Windows and to the Guitar Effects
Eleven Lite:
PSA-1:
Select 4 Bars that you want to record:
Options > Loop Record
You'll see that now Playback and Record have the Loop icon:
Click in the inverted triangle and you'll see all the recordings:
You can also see the waveform of all the recordings in the Playlist:
Select Grid Mode and 1/4 notes
You can select a part and elevate it:
Check these options:
Disable Loop Recording
You can set an Start and End points for recording:
Options > Quick Punch
Now you can use F12 to stop recording
This will for example give a new bar 9 but keep original bar 10
Or record some part, keep the original part and recording a new part after
Options > Dynamic Transport
You can set Bar 6 as reference and jump to Bar 10 to Record:
And you can combine it with Quick Punch
Shift + Command + Space = Half Speed Recording
You'll have a record with the speed doubled and a higher pitch
Create a Session with "24+EQ+Dyn+FX Returns" Template (Record+Mix Category)
The beauty of mix is in how the sounds blend and compliment one another and not how a single instrument sound by itself
Volume - OPTION 1
Anytime you have more than 1 Track happenning at the same time you want a Master Fader
The idea is to move individual faders so that you can leave the Master Fader at 0, and have the peak from -3 to 0.3
RECOMMENDATION: Line the tracks up in their orden of importance
If your tracks were recorded right your faders are going to be loud, a little softer, a little softer ...
EQ - OPTION 2
Another option is to carve out a space in the frequency spectrum that lets that part stand out
Let's say you want the guitar to have more presence in the middle frequencies; rather than boost the middle frequencies of the guitar try reducing those same frequencies in the bass
If two sounds are fighting one another, try EQ
You can boost the good stuff or cut the bad stuff
Thinking about the texture of each element:
- Does it need Reverb?
- Does it need Delay?
- Does it need Compression?
- Is the Volume perfect from End to End?
These are some effects that are common for a Pop Song:
- Verb - AIR Reverb
- Slap - ModDelay 3, Lo-Fi (Harmonic Section), EQ3 1-Band
- StereoDel1
- ChurchVerb
- Master 1
SLAP
ModDelay 3
Lo-Fi (Harmonic Section)
EQ3 1-Band - Shelf
You can Rename Buses: Setup > IO
You can Bypass Inserts and Mute Sends in Track Menu
If the tile is blue it means is bypassed
If it's red it means the Send Level has been exceeded , there's been digital clipping
Transport Windows > Fade-in (it saves you from having an instant full volume when you hit play)
Panning
It's important to equilibrate the panning and not just have it at 100 left and right in Stereo, and at the center if it's Mono
Markers
Window > Memory Locations
1.- Go from "auto read" to "auto write"
2.- Hit space bar to start playing
3.- Make a volume move
4.- The button changes to "auto latch"
(if it's not switching to latch): Setup > Preferences > Mixing > Automation > After Write Pass, Switch To: Latch
latch - in case you want the fader where you left it
touch - in case you want the fader where it was originally
There's the volume move:
Jump to Edit Window
Go "auto read"
Add another line with the panning
PENCIL Automation
Use the Pencil Tool
Select Line
Start writing some lines in the pannning
You can reduce the points in the automations by: Edit > Thin Automation
Select the Automation
Edit > Thin Automation
FADER Automation
Change to "auto write"
Play and start writing the panning
Automating the Panning will erase the automation of the Volume So if you want to automate particular items we can enable and disable those
Jump to the Mix Window
If you want to record automation during the recording process:
Setup > Preferences > Operation > Record > Enable Automation in Record
Select "auto read"
In the Mix Window add a "D-Verb" plugin:
Click in th auto icon:
They are in the left:
Select the ones you want to automate, and move them to the right:
After that they'll be colored green:
If you change to "auto write", they'll be colored red:
Be careful if you change the type of reverb in the middle of mix or even in tracking
You'll likely hear a click as it changes the algorithm
These are automatable, but you might want to just change it in a muted spot
For example if you automate a change in the Decay of the Reverb
You can see the automation in LongVerb > Decay
Simple Limiter
20:1 is pretty agressive
**Gentle Limiting **
100:1
Hard Limiting
100:1
Fatten
20:1
Pump
10:1
We've sort of flattened this whole thing out so that:
- the very soft stuff is now being amplified a lot
- the very loud stuff isn't presumably loud at all
You have several settings for how aggresive you want to be with this:
Control + Click: Mute Inserts
The compression depends a lot on whether you plan to master or not
If you're mixing and this is the final output then some compression is advisable
If you're going to a Mastering Engineer and you use up all the headroom, you're locking your mastering engineers ability to do his job
If your mastering leave about 6dB of headroom for your master, yoiu shouldn't compress a lot. Because the Mastering Compressor probably has a better multichannel commpressor than you do, probably has better monitors than you do. And if you compress a lot you're killing the dynamics and that's part of a mastering engineers job
You can save a session as a Template:
File > Save As Template
Issue 1
Let's say the master has a plugin which you don't have:
We see this a lot; people use a plugin that they own and then they send the session to somebody who doesn't have that plugin
And this is what happens, the plugin gets italicised
Issue 2
Sometimes you'll be tying up a lot of processing power of your computer by sending a bunch of tracks to a reverb or a delay or some other processing unit. and you'll be doing that every time you hit play
Workaround
The tip is to print the effects as an audio file
In the old days we would solo the lead vocal, solo the effects and then bounce whatever was soloed and then import it
That system works fine but as ProTools 11 we have the ability to route this bus to a track:
Or make a new track for it:
The new track now is there, but we need to route it
We can use the same system when a client asks you for stems
Stems are typically all the vocals from the front of the song to the back of the song, all the rhythm might be the drum part from the front of the song to the back of the song
Let's say that we perfected our mix, got the levels right, got the textures right. Everything sounds great. The client is happy and it's time to archive this session and move to the next project
Go to Clips > Select > Unused
File > Save Copy In ...
Items to Copy > Check "Audio Files" and "Root Plugin Settings Folder"
Use the word "Archive" in the title somewhere so it's clear when you see it that was the final archive of this session
Then go to Clips and clear the Unused Clips
Remove - just remove the clips form the session, but keep the files in the hardrive Delete - it's the efficient way to also remove the files from the hardrive
Some Pages to find Plugins:
- Avid - https://www.avid.com/avid-plugins-by-category
- Waves - https://www.waves.com/plugins
- iZotope - https://www.izotope.com/
- McDSP - https://www.mcdsp.com/plugin-index/
https://www.avid.com/education/find-an-avid-learning-partner
Online (Berklee):
- Level 1
- Pro Tools 101 - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/pro-tools-101
- Level 2
- Pro Tools 110 - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/pro-tools-110
- Level 3
- Mixing and Mastering with Pro Tools - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/mixing-and-mastering-with-pro-tools
- Remixing - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/remixing
- Audio Post Production for Film and TV - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/audio-post-production-for-film-and-tv
- Level 4
- Advanced Mixing and Mastering with Pro Tools - 1,250 USD - https://online.berklee.edu/courses/advanced-mixing-and-mastering-with-pro-tools