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hadoop-record-linkage's Introduction

Hadoop-Record-Linkage

Hadoop learning project which is a very simple example of record linkage and the general problem of computing the similarity between an input set of sequences and a fixed target one.job to find the US place name most similar to a UK place name using a distributed cache.

A sequential implementation has O(MN) complexity.

Uses a normalised (in [0,1]) levenshtein distance as similarity metric. There's also an alternative implementation as a normalised bigram dice's coefficient.

The US gazetteer is taken from here and split into four files, and the UK one from here as is.

Running it

From the project root after running maven clean install

hadoop jar target/hadoop-ws.jar com.fluent.hadoop.Word_Similarity -files src/main/resources/in/metadata/places.csv src/main/resources/in/data target/out

Improvements

  • Use phonetic similiarity instead of orthographic one

  • Use bigram dice coefficient instead of minimum edit distance

  • Cache substring distances

  • Multi-thread the similarity computation

  • Apply fast approximate match like locality sensitive hashing as an intermediate step to shortlist the most similar target sequences thus avoiding some of the expensive similarity computations

  • Maybe simpler in Scalding?

Variations

  • output only matches above a threshold

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