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my csv file written with python has blank lines between each row

Selenium made several changes, especially to find_element and find_elements and they depreciated the find_by_* calls.

Documentation on "https://selenium-python.readthedocs.io/installation.html" is outdated
Best Documentation can be found on "https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/elements/locators/"

The following code can log users into Instagram and clear the 2 messages as of 27 Sept 2023

HTH

`import getpass
#my_password = getpass.getpass("What's your password?\n")
#print(my_password)

from conf import INSTA_USERNAME, INSTA_PASSWORD
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By ##***Helpful in 4.3.

import time

browser = webdriver.Chrome()
url = 'https://instagram.com'
browser.get(url)
time.sleep(1)

username_el = browser.find_element(By.NAME,'username').send_keys(INSTA_USERNAME)
password_el = browser.find_element(By.NAME,'password').send_keys(INSTA_PASSWORD)
submit_btn_el = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//button[@type='submit']");
time.sleep(1)
submit_btn_el.click()
time.sleep(3)

body_el = browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body")
html_text = body_el.get_attribute("innerHTML")
"""
Need to clear the Save your login

not_now_el = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//div[contains(text(),'Not Now')]")
not_now_el.click()

"""
Also need to clear the Turn on Notifications
"""

notifications_not_now_el = browser.find_element(By.XPATH, "//button[contains(text(),'Not Now')]")
notifications_not_now_el.click()
`

Hi, I get the following error message when I try to clone the whole repository with github desktop... any idea why? Never had this error term before.
Btw thanks for this series of amazing tutorials!

yelp_soup=BeautifulSoup(yelp_r.text,'html.parser')

print(yelp_soup.prettify())
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "C:\Python34\lib\encodings\cp437.py", line 19, in encode
return codecs.charmap_encode(input,self.errors,encoding_map)[0]
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character '\u2019' in position 33349: character maps to

it is day16 practise:
with open(filename,"rb") as csvfile,temp_file:

i got error as below:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "rw_CSV_function.py", line 56, in
edit_data(email="[email protected]",amount=99.99,sent="")
File "rw_CSV_function.py", line 38, in edit_data
writer.writeheader()
File "C:\Python36\lib\csv.py", line 144, in writeheader
self.writerow(header)
File "C:\Python36\lib\csv.py", line 155, in writerow
return self.writer.writerow(self._dict_to_list(rowdict))
File "C:\Python36\lib\tempfile.py", line 483, in func_wrapper
return func(*args, **kwargs)
TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'

i don't know how to fix this problem, can u please help me?

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 28, in
File "C:\Python36\lib\os.py",
line 210, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode, exist_ok)
File "C:\Python36\lib\os.py",
line 220, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [WinError 123] The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is
incorrect: 'C:\Python36\emails\Thu, 30 Jul 2015 21:50:34 -0700'

Upon running the scipt, I got 2 errors:

1. UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character <some-character> in position <some-position>: character maps to <undefined>
   SOLUTION: add following parameter to output_file.write_text(...): encoding="utf-8"

2. RuntimeError: Event loop is closed
   Did anyone resolve this error?

It seems that Yelp has change their API to 「Yelp Fusion 」

The example code isn't working

Anybody have the same problem?

Hi,

Facing an error in Day-11 Tutorial in templates.py file.

NameError: name 'template_path' is not defined

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "scrape.py", line 96, in
run(start_year=start, years_ago=count)
File "scrape.py", line 77, in run
finished = parse_and_extract(url, name=start_year)
File "scrape.py", line 56, in parse_and_extract
table_data_dicts.append(row_dict_data)
NameError: name 'table_data_dicts' is not defined

When running the download_from_url.py, an error occurs:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "download_from_url.py", line 27, in <module> download_file(url, DOWNLOADS_DIR) File "/private/tmp/30-Days-of-Python/tutorial-reference/Day 10/download_util.py", line 12, in download_file return new_dl_path NameError: name 'new_dl_path' is not defined

Changing the new_dl_pathvariable name to dl_path in download_util.py solves the issue.

For code in Classes 3 Day 9 it is showing "missing 2 required positional arguments python" after compiling. `import datetime

class MessageUser():
user_details = []
messages = []
base_message = """
Hi {name}!
Its been good to have you with us on {date} for the course.
The total amount for your course is Rs.{total}.
Have a great day !!!
"""

def add_user(self, name, amount):
    amount = "%.2f" %(amount)
    detail = {
        "name": name,
        "amount": amount,
    }
    today = datetime.date.today()
    detail['date'] = today
    self.user_details.append(detail)

def get_details(self):
    return self.user_details

def make_messages(self):
    if len(self.user_details) > 0:
        for detail in self.get_details():
            name = detail["name"]
            amount = detail["amount"]
            date = detail["date"]
            message = self.base_message
            new_msg = message.format(
                name=name,
                date=date,
                total=amount
             )
            self.messages.append(new_msg)
        return self.messages
    return[]

obj = MessageUser()
obj.add_user("Playstation", 230000)
print(obj.add_user())

`

I have a question , I can't install the module requests_html on MacOS Catalina ,
and have errors as follows , Can you help me ?

  *********************************************************************************
  Could not find function xmlCheckVersion in library libxml2. Is libxml2 installed?
  Perhaps try: xcode-select --install
  *********************************************************************************
  error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 71
  [end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for lxml
Failed to build lxml
ERROR: Could not build wheels for lxml, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects