AutoKuma is a utility that automates the creation of Uptime Kuma monitors based on Docker container labels. With AutoKuma, you can eliminate the need for manual monitor creation in the Uptime Kuma UI.
Binaries for windows linux and mac are provided for GitHub Releases, additionally AutoKuma is available as a Docker container on GitHub Container Registry (GHCR). To install, simply pull the container using:
docker pull ghcr.io/bigboot/autokuma:latest
Here's an example docker-compose.yml
:
version: '3'
services:
autokuma:
image: ghcr.io/bigboot/autokuma:latest
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__URL: http://localhost:3001
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__USERNAME: <username>
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__PASSWORD: <password>
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__MFA_TOKEN: <token>
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__HEADERS: "<header1_key>=<header1_value>,<header2_key>=<header2_value>,..."
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__CALL_TIMEOUT: 5
# AUTOKUMA__KUMA__CONNECT_TIMEOUT: 5
# AUTOKUMA__TAG_NAME: AutoKuma
# AUTOKUMA__TAG_COLOR: "#42C0FB"
# AUTOKUMA__DEFAULT_SETTINGS: |-
# docker.docker_container: {{container_name}}
# http.max_redirects: 10
# *.max_retries: 3
# AUTOKUMA__SNIPPETS__WEB: |-
# {{container_name}}_http.http.name: {{container_name}} HTTP
# {{container_name}}_http.http.url: https://{{@0}}:{{@1}}
# {{container_name}}_docker.docker.name: {{container_name}} Docker
# {{container_name}}_docker.docker.docker_container: {{container_name}}
# AUTOKUMA__DOCKER__SOCKET: /var/run/docker.sock
# AUTOKUMA__DOCKER__LABEL_PREFIX: kuma
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
AutoKuma can be configured using the following environment variables/config keys:
Env Variable | Config Key | Description |
---|---|---|
AUTOKUMA__STATIC_MONITORS |
static_monitors |
The path to the folder in which AutoKuma will search for static Monitor definitions |
AUTOKUMA__TAG_NAME |
tag_name |
The name of the AutoKuma tag, used to track managed containers |
AUTOKUMA__TAG_COLOR |
tag_color |
The color of the AutoKuma tag |
AUTOKUMA__DEFAULT_SETTINGS |
default_settings |
Default settings applied to all generated Monitors, see the example above for the syntax |
AUTOKUMA__LOG_DIR |
log_dir |
Path to a directory where log files will be stored |
AUTOKUMA__ON_DELETE |
on_delete |
Specify what should happen to a monitor if the autokuma id is not found anymore, either delete or keep |
AUTOKUMA__SNIPPETS__<SNIPPET> |
snippets.<snippet> |
Define a snippet named <snippet> , see Snippets for details |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__URL |
kuma.url |
The URL AutoKuma should use to connect to Uptime Kuma |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__USERNAME |
kuma.username |
The username for logging into Uptime Kuma (required unless auth is disabled) |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__PASSWORD |
kuma.password |
The password for logging into Uptime Kuma (required unless auth is disabled) |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__MFA_TOKEN |
kuma.mfa_token |
The MFA token for logging into Uptime Kuma (required if MFA is enabled) |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__HEADERS |
kuma.headers |
List of HTTP headers to send when connecting to Uptime Kuma |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__CONNECT_TIMEOUT |
kuma.connect_timeout |
The timeout for the initial connection to Uptime Kuma |
AUTOKUMA__KUMA__CALL_TIMEOUT |
kuma.call_timeout |
The timeout for executing calls to the Uptime Kuma server |
AUTOKUMA__DOCKER__SOCKET |
docker.socket |
Path to the Docker socket |
AUTOKUMA__DOCKER__LABEL_PREFIX |
docker.label_prefix |
Prefix used when scanning for container labels |
AutoKuma will read configuration from a file named autokuma.{toml,yaml,json}
in the current directory and in the following locations:
Platform | Value | Example |
---|---|---|
Linux | $XDG_CONFIG_HOME /autokuma/config.{toml,yaml,json} |
/home/alice/.config/autokuma/config.toml |
macOS | $HOME /Library/Application Support/autokuma/config.{toml,yaml,json} |
/Users/Alice/Library/Application Support/autokuma/config.toml |
Windows | %LocalAppData% \autokuma\config.{toml,yaml,json} |
C:\Users\Alice\AppData\Local\autokuma\config.toml |
An example .toml
config could look like the following:
[kuma]
url = "http://localhost:3001/"
username = "<username>"
password = "<password>"
AutoKuma interprets Docker container labels with the following format:
<prefix>.<id>.<type>.<setting>: <value>
<prefix>
: Default iskuma
unless changed using theDOCKER__LABEL_PREFIX
env variable.<id>
: A unique identifier for the monitor (ensure it's unique between all monitors).<type>
: The type of the monitor as configured in Uptime Kuma.<setting>
: The key of the value to be set.<value>
: The value for the option.
Labels are grouped by <id>
into a single monitor. For example, to create a simple HTTP monitor, use the following labels:
kuma.example.http.name: "Example"
kuma.example.http.url: "https://example.com"
Take a look at all available monitor types and the corresponding settings.
AutoKuma also provides support for creating and assigning groups:
kuma.mygroup.group.name: "This is a Group"
kuma.mymonitor.http.name: "This is a Monitor assigned to a Group"
kuma.mymonitor.http.parent_name: "mygroup"
kuma.mymonitor.http.url: "https://example.com"
AutoKuma allows the usage of Tera templates in labels and Snippets, the following variables are available:
Template | Description | Example Value |
---|---|---|
container_id |
The container id | 92366941fb1f211c573c56d261f3b3e5302f354941f2aa295ae56d5781e97221 |
image_id |
Sha256 of the container image | sha256:c2e38600b252f147de1df1a5ca7964f9c8e8bace97111e56471a4a431639287a |
image |
Name of the container image | ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server:release |
container_name |
Name of the container | immich-immich-1 |
container |
Nested structure with container details | See the Docker Engine Documentation for the available data |
WARNING: Snippets are currently experimental and might change in the future.
AutoKuma provides the ability to define reusable snippets. Snippets need to be defined in the configuration, for example, using environment variables:
AUTOKUMA__SNIPPETS__WEB: |-
{{ container_name }}_http.http.name: {{ container_name }} HTTP
{{ container_name }}_http.http.url: https://{{ args[0] }}:{{ args[1] }}
{{ container_name }}_docker.docker.name: {{ container_name }} Docker
{{ container_name }}_docker.docker.docker_container: {{ container_name }}
or in an equivalent TOML config file:
[snippets]
web = '''
{{ container_name }}_http.http.name: {{ container_name }}
{{ container_name }}_http.http.url: https://{{ args[0] }}:{{ args[1] }}
{{ container_name }}_docker.docker.name: {{ container_name }}_docker
{{ container_name }}_docker.docker.docker_name: {{ container_name }}
'''
These define a snippet called web
.
A snippet can have a variable number of arguments, which are available as replacements using {{ args[0] }}
, {{ args[1] }}
, {{ args[2] }}
, etc., as seen above.
To use a snippet on a container, assign a label in the format:
<prefix>.__<snippet>: <arguments>
For example, the above snippet could be included using the following label:
kuma.__web: "example.com", 443
Snippets also use Tera, which allows for some quite advanced templates, here's a extended variation of the above example:
{# Assign the first snippet arg to args to make access easier #}
{% set args = args[0] %}
{# Generate an autokuma id by slugifying the "name" arg #}
{% set id = args.name | slugify %}
{# if we have a "keyword" generate a "keyword" monitor, otherwise generate a "http" monitor #}
{% if args.keyword %}
{% set type = "keyword" %}
{% else %}
{% set type = "http" %}
{% endif %}
{# below are the actual lines which end up defining the monitor #}
{{ id }}-group.group.name: {{ args.name }}
{{ id }}-http.{{ type }}.name: {{ args.name }} (HTTP)
{{ id }}-http.{{ type }}.parent_name: {{ id }}-group
{{ id }}-http.{{ type }}.url: {{ args.url }}
{% if args.keyword %}
{{ id }}-http.{{ type }}.keyword: {{ args.keyword }}
{% endif %}
{% if args.status_code %}
{{ id }}-http.{{ type }}.status_code: {{ args.status_code }}
{% endif %}
{{ id }}-http-container.docker.name: {{ args.name }} (Container)
{{ id }}-http-container.docker.parent_name: {{ id }}-group
And the usage of it would be like the following: Just a basic http monitor:
kuma.__web: '{ "name": "Example HTTP", "url": "https://example.com" }'
Keyword monitor with custom status_codes:
kuma.__web: '{ "name": "Example HTTP", "url": "https://example.com", "keyword": "Example Domain", "status_codes": ["200"] }'
In addition to reading Monitors from Docker labels, AutoKuma can create Monitors from files. This can be usefull if you have want AutoKuma to manage monitors which aren't directly related to a container.
To create static Monitors just add a .json or .toml file in the directory specified by AUTOKUMA__STATIC_MONITORS
, take a look at the examples here.
The default directory for static monitors is:
Platform | Value | Example |
---|---|---|
Linux | $XDG_CONFIG_HOME /autokuma/static-monitors/ |
/home/alice/.config/autokuma/static-monitors/ |
macOS | $HOME /Library/Application Support/autokuma/static-monitors/ |
/Users/Alice/Library/Application Support/autokuma/static-monitors/ |
Windows | %LocalAppData% \autokuma\static-monitors\ |
C:\Users\Alice\AppData\Local\autokuma\static-monitors\ |
In case of static Monitors the id is determined by the filename (without the extension).
Kuma CLI is a Command Line Interface (CLI) tool for managing and interacting with Uptime Kuma. With Kuma CLI you can easily configure, monitor and manage your applications from the command line.
- Commands:
kuma monitor
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
list
-
get
-
pause
-
resume
-
- Commands :
kuma tag
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
ls
-
get
-
- Commands :
kuma notification
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
ls
-
get
-
- Commands :
kuma maintenance
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
ls
-
get
-
pause
-
resume
-
- Commands :
kuma status-page
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
ls
-
get
-
- Commands :
kuma docker-host
-
add
-
delete
-
edit
-
ls
-
get
-
test
-
Binaries for Windows, Linux and Mac OS are provided for GitHub Releases and additionally Kuma CLI can be installed using cargo
:
cargo install --git https://github.com/BigBoot/AutoKuma.git kuma-cli
Usage: kuma [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
Commands:
monitor Manage Monitors
notification Manage Notifications
tag Manage Tags
maintenanc Manage Maintenances
help Print this message or the help of the given subcommand(s)
Options:
--url <URL>
The URL AutoKuma should use to connect to Uptime Kuma
--username <USERNAME>
The username for logging into Uptime Kuma (required unless auth is disabled)
--password <PASSWORD>
The password for logging into Uptime Kuma (required unless auth is disabled)
--mfa-token <MFA_TOKEN>
The MFA token for logging into Uptime Kuma (required if MFA is enabled)
--header <KEY=VALUE>
Add a HTTP header when connecting to Uptime Kuma
--connect-timeout <CONNECT_TIMEOUT>
The timeout for the initial connection to Uptime Kuma [default: 30.0]
--call-timeout <CALL_TIMEOUT>
The timeout for executing calls to the Uptime Kuma server [default: 30.0]
--format <OUTPUT_FORMAT>
The output format [default: json] [possible values: json, toml, yaml]
--pretty
Wether the output should be pretty printed or condensed
-h, --help
Print help
-V, --version
Print version
All configuration options can also be specified as environment variables:
KUMA__URL="http://localhost:3001/"
KUMA__USERNAME="<username>"
KUMA__PASSWORD="<password>"
...
Additionally Kuma CLI will read configuration from a file named kuma.{toml,yaml,json}
in the current directory and in the following locations:
Platform | Value | Example |
---|---|---|
Linux | $XDG_CONFIG_HOME /kuma/config.{toml,yaml,json} |
/home/alice/.config/kuma/config.toml |
macOS | $HOME /Library/Application Support/kuma/config.{toml,yaml,json} |
/Users/Alice/Library/Application Support/kuma/config.toml |
Windows | %LocalAppData% \kuma\config.{toml,yaml,json} |
C:\Users\Alice\AppData\Local\kuma\config.toml |
An example .toml
config could look like the following:
url = "http://localhost:3001/"
username = "<username>"
password = "<password>"
kuma-client
is a Rust crate that provides a client library for interacting with the Uptime Kuma SocketIO API.
Please take a look at the examples and the documentation for further details.
Contributions to AutoKuma are welcome! Feel free to open issues, submit pull requests, or provide feedback.
AutoKuma is released under the MIT License.