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BurkinaExample

The repository is a working copy of the supplementary for Lanzanova et al. (2018). It demonstrates the use of probabilistic decision analysis. In it we developed a causal impact pathway model based on the local knowledge of expert stakeholders. Input parameters are described by probability distributions derived from estimated confidence intervals. The model was run in a Monte Carlo simulation using the decisionSupport package (Luedeling & Goehring 2018) to generate the range of plausible decision outcomes, quantified as the net present value and the annual cash flow. We used Partial Least Squares regression analysis to identify the parameters that most affected projected intervention outcomes and we computed the Expected Value of Perfect Information (EVPI) to highlight critical uncertainties. Read it as an html.

References

Lanzanova D, Whitney C, Shepherd K, Luedeling E (2019b) Improving development efficiency through decision analysis: Reservoir protection in Burkina Faso. Environmental Modelling & Software 115:164–175. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.01.016

Luedeling E, Goehring L (2018) decisionSupport package version 1.103.7

Read more

Improving development efficiency through decision analysis: reservoir protection in Burkina Faso, CGspace

Reservoir management in Burkina Faso - decision analysis repository, Harvard DataVerse

Data for: Improving development efficiency through decision analysis: reservoir protection in Burkina Faso Original Dataset

References

Bharati, L., Rodgers, C., Erdenberger, T., Plotnikova, M., Shumilov, S., Vlek, P. et al., 2008. Integration of economic and hydrologic models: Exploring conjunctive irrigation water use strategies in the Volta basin. Agricultural Water Management 95, 925–936.

Boelee, E., Yohannes, M., Poda, J.-N., McCartney, M., Cecchi, P., Kibret, S. et al., 2013. Options for water storage and rainwater harvesting to improve health and resilience against climate change in Africa. Regional Environmental Change 13, 509–519.

Cecchi, P., Meunier-Nikiema, A., Moiroux, N., 2008. Towards an atlas of lakes and reservoirs in Burkina Faso. Q13 IRD.

Chitata, T., Mugabe, F.T., Kashaigili, J.J., 2014. Estimation of small reservoir sedimentation in semi-arid southern Zimbabwe. Journal of Water Resource and Protection 6, 1017–1028.

David, E.M., Jeremy, E.O., John, A.C., 2014. A web-based tool for eliciting probability distributions from experts. Environmental Modelling & Software 52, 1–4.

Fred, A.J., Brian, J.S., Mathieu, B., Julien, M., Christina, R., Frank, M. et al., 2017. Expert elicitation, uncertainty, and the value of information in controlling invasive species. Ecological Economics 137, 83–90.

Howard, R.A., Abbas, A.E., 2016. Foundations of decision analysis. Prentice Hall, NY.

Hubbard, D.W., 2014. How to measure anything: Finding the value of intangibles in business. Hoboken, New Jersey.

Katic, P., Morris, J., 2016. Targeting investments in small-scale groundwater irrigation using Bayesian networks for a data-scarce river basin in Sub-Saharan Africa. Environmental Modelling & Software 82, 44-72.

Kondolf, G.M., Gao, Y., Annandale, G.W., Morris, G.L., Jiang, E., Zhang, J. et al., 2014. Sustainable sediment management in reservoirs and regulated rivers: Experiences from five continents. Earth’s Future 2, 256–280.

Lanzanova, Denis, Cory Whitney, Keith Shepherd, and Eike Luedeling. “Improving Development Efficiency through Decision Analysis: Reservoir Protection in Burkina Faso.” Environmental Modelling & Software 115 (May 1, 2019): 164–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.01.016.

Luedeling, E., Goehring, L., 2017. DecisionSupport – quantitative support of decision making under uncertainty. Contributed package to the r programming language. Version 1.103.2.

Morgan, M. G., 2014. Use (and abuse) of expert elicitation in support of decision making for public policy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111 (20), 7176–7184.

Martin, T.G., Burgman, M.A., Fidler, F., Kuhnert, P.M., Low-Choy, S., McBride, M. et al., 2012. Eliciting expert knowledge in conservation science. Blackwell Publishing Inc.

Palmieri, A., Shah, F., Dinar, A., 2001. Economics of reservoir sedimentation and sustainable management of dams. Journal of Environnmental Management 61, 149–163.

Poussin, J.-C., Renaudin, L., Adogoba, D., Sanon, A., Tazen, F., Dogbe, W. et al., 2015. Performance of small reservoir irrigated schemes in the Upper Volta basin: Case studies in Burkina-Faso and Ghana. Water Resources and Rural Development 6, 50–65.

R Development Core Team, 2017. R: A language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna.

Samantha, L.C., Rebecca, O., Kerrie, M., 2009. Elicitation by design in ecology: Using expert opinion to inform priors for bayesian statistical models. Ecology 90, 265–277.

Schmengler, A.C., 2011. Modeling soil erosion and reservoir sedimentation at hillslope and catchment scale in semi-arid Burkina Faso. PhD thesis. University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Venot, J.-P., Cecchi, P., 2011. Valeurs d’usage ou performances techniques : Comment apprécier le rôle des petits barrages en Afrique subsaharienne ? Cah Agric 20, 112–117.

Wisser, D., Frolking, S., Douglas, E.M., Fekete, B.M., Schumann, A.H., Vörösmarty, C.J., 2010. The significance of local water resources captured in small reservoirs for crop production – a global-scale analysis. Journal of Hydrology 384, 264–275.

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burkinaexample's Issues

Error when executing "knit"

When executing knit on Burkina_vignette.Rmd, i get the following error:

Quitting from lines 1235-1237 (Burkina_vignette.Rmd) 
Error in file(file, "rt") : cannot open the connection
Calls: <Anonymous> ... eval -> eval -> kable -> read.csv -> read.table -> file
Execution halted

The problem seems to be that the file MCResults/welfareDecisionSummary.csv in line 1236 cannot be found.

kable(read.csv("MCResults/welfareDecisionSummary.csv"), caption = "Table of model outcomes regarding Net Present Value of intervention decisions")

Any idea what went wrong ?

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