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electric-green-thumb's Introduction

Electric Green Thumb

Green house automation using Ardunios and Espressive based systems (32/8266).

This was worked on at CornHacks 2020

This version of the project (on the arduino branch) was built using an arduino and esp8266 with the compents listed in Components.md which includes a photoresistor for light level, soil moisture sensor for the dryness of the plant soil, water level sensor for the level of the water in the resevoir, and a DHT11 temperature/humidity sensor to know the temp and humidity in the box. Two other components, both relays, were controling an led grow light and a 5v dc water pump.

The Arduino also talked to an esp8266 via software serial to do wifi via AT commands since a good wifi system wasn't available at the time. A better option would be to make the esp8266 the master and talk over serial to the arduino to get sensor data and control the relays. We also used an MQTT library to send and recieve data over MQTT. We used CloudMQTT as the broker.

The future of the project would incluce creating a web interface or stack that either had it's own MQTT broker to keep things standard, or to use something like Firebase directly using REST api to send and recieve data. The web interface would allow the user to control the water and light remotely, as well as set up thresholds for things like lighting time, min/max soil moisutre, etc, to have automation take over.

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electric-green-thumb's Issues

Documentation Specifics

<schematics of wiring
Are shelf schematics a thing?
Wiring schematics in kicad? Or other simulating software

<pictures of the build
Github page could work for this

<this is more a learning experience
Would be cool to track the topics involved in this project

Control System Specs

<A single Arduino might be able to handle most of the sensors and data
Number of sensor data/power lines to be driven ->

<Arduinos control their individual sensor groupings
ESP32 or 8266 could go here -?

<master Raspberry Pi (RPi), with WiFi
Pi W Zero would then work -?

<RPi could then present
network server lives on ->
clone to cloud provider with link? ->netlify/Heroku/GoogleCloud

<webpage with graphs and visualizations
webserver used ->
graphing package used ->

<history of the greenhouse
parameters of chart (axis and variables) ->
sensors data comes from ->
data stored at ->

<operations
Command operations (xyz time/date) ->
How are these verified -?
Correlate with sensor data by->

<camera systems could be added to also allow for remote viewing
Raspberry Pi camera port on W0 ->
Data Stored ->

Greenhouse Specs to Find

<it would use a portable green house with multiple shelves
How large of rows ->
how many rows ->
what do the rows hook in/onto ->
Sealed or unsealable ->

<supports small plant growth
how small until what size ->
length/depth/width of plant space(s) ->
material of plant container ->
where to purchase ->

<small plastic tubing with small holes poked through to allow for watering of the plants
Is this drip irrigation? If so
How long of tubes ->
How many holes ->
Material of tube ->

<Small electrically controlled valves
Which ones ->
From where ->
How big ->

<per-shelf control of water
how this handles plants with differing soil moisture requirements ->

<LED plant growth light bulbs,
Specific light bulbs (model) ->
Purchase from ->
Number of lights ->
Power consumption? ->

<individually controlled per-shelf
cable inputs/outputs to/from this system ->

<whole unit humidity and temperature sensor
<< Humidity
Specific sensor (model) ->
I/O Cabling ->
<< Temperature
Specific sensor (model) ->
I/O Cabling ->

<soil sensors that could function as acidity, mineral, or water sensors
Now we're talkin
<<acidity
Specific sensor (model) ->
I/O Cabling ->
<<mineral
Specific sensor (model) ->
I/O Cabling ->
<<water
Specific sensor(s) (model) ->
I/O Cabling ->

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