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dingtalk's Introduction

dingtalk-sdk

钉钉企业开发服务端SDK

build=passing Latest Version on Packagist Software License Total Downloads

钉钉开放了丰富的服务端接口能力,开发者可以借助这些接口能力,实现企业系统与钉钉的集成打通。
官方文档地址:https://open-doc.dingtalk.com/microapp/serverapi2

安装

使用composer安装

推荐使用composer安装:

composer require geek/dingtalk

或者在composer.json里追加:

"require": {
	"geek/dingtalk": "1.0"
},

手动安装到vendor目录

先手动下载SDK到任意目录:

git clone [email protected]:geek-php/dingtalk.git

如果已经存在基于composer生成的vendor目录,直接添加如下到composer.json:

"autoload":{
        "psr-4":{
            "Geek\\":"vendor/dingtalk/src/"
        }
    }

如果还没有使用过composer生成vendor目录,手动生成:
1、先初始化:

composer init

输入你的项目名,例如yujc/demo

2、在生成的composer.json里添加:

"autoload":{
        "psr-4":{
            "Geek\\":"vendor/dingtalk/src/"
        }
    }

然后移动下载的SDK到vendor目录,执行:

composer dump-autoload

输出 Generating autoload files 。

此时代码里需要加上:

include "vendor/autoload.php";

不使用composer

如果确实不想使用composer,那就自己实现自动加载:

示例:

spl_autoload_register(function ($class){
    if(false !== strpos($class, '\\')){
        $file = str_replace(['\\', 'Geek'], ['/', ''],  'vendor/dingtalk/src/'. trim($class, '\\')). '.php';
        if(file_exists($file)){
            require_once $file;
        }else{
            throw new \Exception("class file {$file} not exit.");
        }
    }
});

使用示例

首先需要到钉钉管理后台获取开发账号。详解:https://open-doc.dingtalk.com/microapp/serverapi2/hfoogs

SDK需要配置:

corp_id
secret
ding_token
encoding_aes_key

使用示例:

$conf = [
    'corp_id' => '', //企业CorpId
    'secret' => '', //企业CorpSecret
    'encoding_aes_key' => '', //数据加密密钥。用于回调数据的加密,长度固定为43个字符,从a-z, A-Z, 0-9共62个字符中选取,可以随机生成
    'ding_token' => 'test', //加解密需要用到的token,自定义
    'callback' => 'http://test001.vaiwan.com/eventreceive', //回调URL,钉钉服务器会向URL发起回调事件
];

$dingtalk = new \Geek\DingTalk($conf);

//获取部门列表
$list = $dingtalk->getDepartmentList();
print_r($list);

接口

获取部门列表

$departs = $dingtalk->getDepartmentList();

获取部门详情

$department_id = 1; //部门id
$info = $dingtalk->getDepartInfo($department_id);

获取部门用户列表(详情)

$department_id = 1; //部门id
$info = $dingtalk->getUserList($department_id);

获取用户信息详情

$userid = 1; //钉钉用户id
$info = $dingtalk->getUser($userid);

发送群消息

钉钉没有提供直接向群里发送消息的功能。我们可以在管理后台添加一个虚拟员工,然后用该员工创建一个钉钉群,之后就可以直接发消息了。

1、创建群会话

$userIdList = [];// 群用户钉钉id列表,里面有哪些用户
$chat_name = '小钉'; //群会话名称
$chat_owner = ''; //该虚拟员工的钉钉id

//创建新会话
$res = $dingtalk->chatCreate($chat_name, $chat_owner, $userIdList);
if ($res['errcode'] != 0) {
    echo sprintf("chatCreate fail. msg:%s", json_encode($res));
    return '';
} else {

    $chatid = $res['chatid'];

    //可以把这个群会话存储起来,下次还是这几个成员,则直接取得chatid
}

2、根据群会话id发送消息

$state = State::getInstance();

//发送消息
$res = $dingtalk->chatSendText($chat_id, $message);
if ($res['errcode'] != 0) {
    return $state->setErrorNo($res['errcode'])->setErrorMsg($res['errmsg']);
}

发送机器人消息

需要先获取access_token:打开任意一个钉钉群设置,在机器人管理页面选择“自定义”机器人,输入机器人名字并选择要发送消息的群。如果需要的话,可以为机器人设置一个头像。点击“完成添加”,完成后会生成Hook地址。 hook地址里会有access_token。

$dingtalk->robotSend($access_token, $message);

业务事件回调

当钉钉内的企业发生一些业务变更时,会通过业务事件回调URL通知企业或者第三方应用,实现数据同步的功能。目前支持的业务事件包含:通讯录相关事件,群会话相关事件,签到相关事件,审批相关事件。

首先需要注册回调:

//注册的事件,详见 https://open-doc.dingtalk.com/microapp/serverapi2/skn8ld
$call_back_tag = [
    "user_add_org",
    "user_modify_org",
    "user_leave_org",
    "chat_add_member",
    "chat_remove_member",
    "chat_update_title"
];

$token = $conf['ding_token'];
$aes_key = $conf['encoding_aes_key'];
$url = $conf['callback']; //回调地址

//注册回调地址
$dingtalk->registerCallBack($call_back_tag, $token, $aes_key, $url);

if ($res['errcode'] != 0) {
    echo $res['errmsg'];
}

然后实现回调url对应接口的功能:

//回调请求示例:https://127.0.0.1/corp_biz_callback?signature=111108bb8e6dbce3c9671d6fdb69d15066227608&timestamp=1783610513&nonce=380320111
//{ "encrypt":"1ojQf0N..." } 回调消息体使用Post请求body格式传递
$signature = $_GET['signature'];
$timestamp = $_GET['timestamp'];
$nonce = $_GET['nonce'];

$postdata = file_get_contents("php://input");
$postList = json_decode($postdata, true);
$encrypt_msg = $postList['encrypt'];

$state = receiveEvent($signature, $timestamp, $nonce, $encrypt_msg, $conf);

if ($state->getErrorNo() != 0) {
    echo sprintf("handle receiveEvent fail. code:%d, msg:%s", $state->getErrorNo(), $state->getErrorMsg());
}

//接收到推送数据之后,需要返回字符串success (代表了你收到了推送),返回的数据也需要做加密处理,如果不返回,钉钉服务器将持续推送下去,达到一定阈值后将不再推送。
$sign_obj = new \Geek\Signature($conf);
$state = $sign_obj->encryptMsg("success", $timestamp, $nonce);
if ($state->getErrorNo() != 0) {
    echo sprintf("encrypt receiveEvent fail. code:%d, msg:%s", $state->getErrorNo(), $state->getErrorMsg());
}

/**
 * 钉钉回调处理
 *
 * @param $signature
 * @param $timestamp
 * @param $nonce
 * @param $encrypt_msg
 * @return \Geek\State
 */
function receiveEvent($signature, $timestamp, $nonce, $encrypt_msg, $conf)
{
    $state = \Geek\State::getInstance();

    $sign_obj = new \Geek\Signature($conf);
    $msg_state = $sign_obj->decryptMsg($signature, $timestamp, $nonce, $encrypt_msg);
    if ($msg_state->getErrorNo() != 0) {
        return $msg_state;
    }

    $eventMsg = json_decode($msg_state->getData());
    //示例数据
//        $eventMsg = json_decode('{"TimeStamp":"1536907636429","CorpId":"ding93794335028af70b","UserId":["2127383846805836532", "0565176120300975"],"EventType":"user_add_org"}');
    $eventType = $eventMsg->EventType;

    echo sprintf("decrypt succ. msg:%s", json_encode($eventMsg));

    switch ($eventType) {
        case "check_url": //测试回调URL。注册回调接口时,钉钉服务器会向URL发起【测试回调URL】事件,来验证填写的url的合法性,需要接收到回调之后返回加密字符串“success”的json数据,才能完成注册。
            break;
        case "check_create_suite_url":
            break;
        case "check_update_suite_url":
            break;
        case "user_add_org":
        case "user_modify_org":
            $user_ids = $eventMsg->UserId;

            break;

        case "user_leave_org": //离职
            $user_ids = $eventMsg->UserId;

            break;
        case "chat_add_member":
        case "chat_remove_member":
        case "chat_update_title":
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }

    return $state->setData([]);
}

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