Advanced HTTP client for golang.
- Simple API
- Direct file upload
- Timeout
- Proxy(HTTP,
SOCKS5, SOCKS4, SOCKS4A) - Cookie
- Redirect Policy
There is already a built in http module for golang, and it's possible to achieve any tasks with it. But I found it painful to do some simple tasks. For example, set timeout, set proxy, upload files etc.
I used to be using CURL, and have built a PHP library on top of it. It turned out solving my problems. So I decided to built one for golang.
go get github.com/ddliu/go-httpclient
Use NewHttpClient
to create a client.
package main
import (
"github.com/ddliu/go-httpclient"
)
var c := httpclient.NewHttpClient(map[int]interface{} {
httpclient.OPT_USERAGENT: "my awsome httpclient",
})
The httpclient.OPT_XXX
options define basic behaviours of this client, they are shared between different HTTP requests.
In most cases you just need the Get
and Post
method after initializing:
func (this *HttpClient) Get(url string, params map[string]string) (*httpclient.Response, error)
func (this *HttpClient) Post(url string, params map[string]string) (*httpclient.Response, error)
res, err := c.Get("http://google.com/search", map[string]string{
"q": "news",
})
fmt.Println(res.StatusCode, err)
// post file
res, err := c.Post("http://dropbox.com/upload", map[string]string {
"@file": "/tmp/hello.pdf",
})
fmt.Println(res, err)
Before you start a new HTTP request with Get
or Post
method, you can specify options, headers or cookies.
c.
WithHeader("User-Agent", "Super Robot").
WithHeader("custom-header", "value").
WithHeaders(map[string]string {
"another-header": "another-value",
"and-another-header": "another-value",
}).
WithOption(httpclent.OPT_TIMEOUT, 60).
WithCookie(&http.Cookie{
Name: "uid",
Value: "123",
}).
Get("http://github.com", nil)
The httpclient.Response
is a thin wrap of http.Response
.
// traditional
res, err := c.Get("http://google.com", nil)
bodyBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
res.Body.Close()
// ToString
res, err = c.Get("http://google.com", nil)
bodyString := res.ToString()
// ReadAll
res, err = c.Get("http://google.com", nil)
bodyBytes := res.ReadAll()
url := "http://github.com"
c.
WithCookie(&http.Cookie{
Name: "uid",
Value: "123",
}).
Get(url, nil)
for _, cookie := range c.Cookies() {
fmt.Println(c.Name, c.Value)
}
for k, v := range c.CookieValues() {
fmt.Println(k, v)
}
fmt.Println(c.CookieValue("uid"))
If you've created one client and want to start many requests concurrently, remember to call the Begin
method when you begin:
c := httpclient.NewHttpClient(nil)
go func() {
c.
Begin().
WithHeader("Req-A", "a").
Get("http://google.com")
}()
go func() {
c.
Begin().
WithHeader("Req-B", "b").
Get("http://google.com")
}()
You can use httpclient.IsTimeoutError
to check for timeout error:
res, err := c.Get("http://google.com", nil)
if httpclient.IsTimeoutError(err) {
// do something
}
See examples/main.go
Available options as below:
OPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
: TRUE to follow any "Location: " header that the server sends as part of the HTTP header. Default totrue
.OPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT
: The number of seconds to wait while trying to connect. Use 0 to wait indefinitely.OPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS
: The number of milliseconds to wait while trying to connect. Use 0 to wait indefinitely.OPT_MAXREDIRS
: The maximum amount of HTTP redirections to follow. Use this option alongsideOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
.OPT_PROXYTYPE
: Specify the proxy type. Valid options arePROXY_HTTP
,PROXY_SOCKS4
,PROXY_SOCKS5
,PROXY_SOCKS4A
. OnlyPROXY_HTTP
is supported currently.OPT_TIMEOUT
: The maximum number of seconds to allow httpclient functions to execute.OPT_TIMEOUT_MS
: The maximum number of milliseconds to allow httpclient functions to execute.OPT_COOKIEJAR
: Set totrue
to enable the default cookiejar, or you can set to ahttp.CookieJar
instance to use a customized jar. Default totrue
.OPT_INTERFACE
: TODOOPT_PROXY
: Proxy host and port(127.0.0.1:1080).OPT_REFERER
: TheReferer
header of the request.OPT_USERAGENT
: TheUser-Agent
header of the request. Default to "go-httpclient v{{VERSION}}".OPT_REDIRECT_POLICY
: Function to check redirect.OPT_PROXY_FUNC
: Function to specify proxy.
See godoc.
- Socks proxy support
Initial release
Rewrite API, make it simple
Make http.Client
reusable
API improvements
Cookie support
Concurrent safe
Add shortcut for response
Fix cookie, add cookie retrieving methods
Pass through useragent during redirects.
Support error checking.