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jspiel

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com.io7m.jspiel

JVM Platform Status
OpenJDK (Temurin) Current Linux Build (OpenJDK (Temurin) Current, Linux)
OpenJDK (Temurin) LTS Linux Build (OpenJDK (Temurin) LTS, Linux)
OpenJDK (Temurin) Current Windows Build (OpenJDK (Temurin) Current, Windows)
OpenJDK (Temurin) LTS Windows Build (OpenJDK (Temurin) LTS, Windows)

jspiel

The jspiel package implements a set of types and functions for manipulating RIFF files. It provides efficient parsing and serialization of RIFF files.

Features

  • Ultra-efficient memory-mapped RIFF parsing.
  • Safe, easy, and correct lazy RIFF file output with chunk streaming.
  • Command-line tools and API.
  • Strongly-typed interfaces with a heavy emphasis on immutable value types.
  • Fully documented (JavaDoc).
  • Example code included.
  • OSGi-ready
  • JPMS-ready
  • ISC license.
  • High-coverage automated test suite.

Usage

Reading

Memory-map a RIFF file and use a RiffFileParserType to obtain the RIFF structure of the file:

final var parsers =
  ServiceLoader.load(RiffFileParserProviderType.class)
    .findFirst()
    .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No RIFF file parser service available"));

try (var channel = FileChannel.open(path, READ)) {
  final var map = channel.map(READ_ONLY, 0L, channel.size());
  final var parser = parsers.createForByteBuffer(this.path.toUri(), map);
  final var file = parser.parse();

  for (final var chunk : file.chunks()) {
    // Examine chunks and use the information to seek the channel
    // to different offsets within the chunks to obtain data.
    //
    // The chunks form a tree structure and have full parent/child
    // connectivity information.
  }
}

Writing

Use a RiffFileBuilderType to express the RIFF structure of the intended file, and then pass the built description to a RiffFileWriterType to serialize it.

final var builders =
  ServiceLoader.load(RiffFileBuilderProviderType.class)
    .findFirst()
    .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No RIFF file builder service available"));

final var writers =
  ServiceLoader.load(RiffFileWriterProviderType.class)
    .findFirst()
    .orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("No RIFF file writer service available"));

// Create a little-endian RIFF file description

final var builder =
  this.builders()
    .create(LITTLE_ENDIAN);

// The root chunk of the RIFF file must be RIFF, and has an "io7m" form
// in this case.

try (var root = builder.setRootChunk(RiffChunkID.of("RIFF"), "io7m")) {

  // The AAAA chunk is variable-length; the given writer function
  // can write as much data as it likes. The writer function is
  // presented with an NIO seekable byte channel interface where position 0
  // on the channel represents the start of the data section in the
  // chunk.

  try (var c = root.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("AAAA"))) {
    c.setDataWriter(data -> data.write(...));
  }

  // The BBBB chunk is declared to have a length of 27 bytes; the given
  // writer function can write at most 27 bytes (and writing will be
  // terminated with an exception if it tries to write more). The library
  // will zero-pad any space that the writer does not use.
  //
  // The library also takes care of adding the padding
  // byte required by the RIFF specification (because 27 is not evenly
  // divisible into 16-bit words and so must be padded to 28 bytes).

  try (var c = root.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("BBBB"))) {
    c.setSize(27L);
    c.setDataWriter(data -> data.write(...));
  }

  // The LIST chunk with form "cwss" contains three subchunks of varying
  // types and sizes.

  try (var c = root.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("LIST"))) {
    c.setForm("cwss");

    try (var d = c.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("cw05"))) {
      d.setSize(5L);
      d.setDataWriter(data -> data.write(...));
    }
    try (var d = c.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("cw10"))) {
      d.setSize(10L);
      d.setDataWriter(data -> data.write(...));
    }
    try (var d = c.addSubChunk(RiffChunkID.of("cw20"))) {
      d.setSize(20L);
      d.setDataWriter(data -> data.write(...));
    }
  }
}

// Build the description and serialize it to the given byte channel.
// The writer functions specified in the description are called as the
// file is serialized.

final var description = builder.build();
try (final var channel = FileChannel.open(file, TRUNCATE_EXISTING, WRITE, CREATE)) {
  final var writer = writers.createForChannel(URI.create(file.toUri()), description, channel);
  writer.write();
}

jspiel's People

Contributors

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Stargazers

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Watchers

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jspiel's Issues

Fuzzing

Find some way to subject the parser to fuzzing as part of the test suite.

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