Counter package defines the counter.Counter class similar to bags or multisets in other languages. This package is created from Raymond Hettinger recipe: http://code.activestate.com/recipes/576611/
To install Counter from the Python Package Index you can issue this command in a shell:
pip install Counter
or this alternative command:
easy_install Counter
Alternatively, if you want to directly install from Github source repository:
git clone git://github.com/KelSolaar/Counter.git python setup.py install
For precise usage examples, please refer to the original recipe: http://code.activestate.com/recipes/576611/ and Python documentation: http://docs.python.org/library/collections.html#collections.Counter
- Tally occurrences of words in a list:
>>> cnt = Counter()
>>> for word in ['red', 'blue', 'red', 'green', 'blue', 'blue']:
... cnt[word] += 1
>>> cnt
Counter({'blue': 3, 'red': 2, 'green': 1})- Find the ten most common words in Hamlet:
>>> import re
>>> words = re.findall('\w+', open('hamlet.txt').read().lower())
>>> Counter(hamlet_words).most_common(10)
[('the', 1143), ('and', 966), ('to', 762), ('of', 669), ('i', 631),
('you', 554), ('a', 546), ('my', 514), ('hamlet', 471), ('in', 451)]- Multiset examples:
>>> c = Counter(a=3, b=1)
>>> d = Counter(a=1, b=2)
>>> c + d # add two counters together: c[x] + d[x]
Counter({'a': 4, 'b': 3})
>>> c - d # subtract (keeping only positive counts)
Counter({'a': 2})
>>> c & d # intersection: min(c[x], d[x])
Counter({'a': 1, 'b': 1})
>>> c | d # union: max(c[x], d[x])
Counter({'a': 3, 'b': 2})Counter by Raymond Hettinger – 2009
Copyright© 2009 - Raymond Hettinger
This software is released under terms of MIT license: http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
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