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huggingface_toturials's Issues

参数问题

第一个案例collate_fn函数传入data参数,请问这个data参数在哪里定义了

bug: 7_中文分类.py torch.LongTensor(labels) 是不是错了?

Int[3]:

labels = torch.LongTensor(labels)

代码地址
这里labels是str类型, 无法转换成 LongTensor

我的做法

def collate_fn(data):
    # print('data: %s' % data)
    
    # 取每个评论的第一个字符作为数据, 第二作为标签
    # 猫和老鼠的DVD,我在当当网已买过10余次了。除了做为礼物送给亲朋好有的孩子外,...
    
    sents =  [i[0] for i in data] # 猫 
    labels = [i[1] for i in data] # 和
    
    # print('sents: %s sents长度: %s' % (sents, len(sents)))
    # print('labels: %s' % labels)    
    
    # 编码
    data = token.batch_encode_plus(batch_text_or_text_pairs=sents,
                                   truncation=True,
                                   padding='max_length',
                                   max_length=500,
                                   return_tensors='pt',
                                   return_length=True)
    
    labels_data = token.batch_encode_plus(batch_text_or_text_pairs=labels,
                                           truncation=True,
                                           padding='max_length',
                                           max_length=500,
                                           return_tensors='pt',
                                           return_length=True)
    
    # input_ids:编码之后的数字
    # attention_mask:是补零的位置是0,其他位置是1
    input_ids = data['input_ids']
    attention_mask = data['attention_mask']
    token_type_ids = data['token_type_ids']
    
    n_labels = torch.LongTensor(labels_data['input_ids'])

    #print(data['length'], data['length'].max())

    return input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, n_labels

这里再打印 'labels' 是这样的

# 数据加载器
loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset=dataset['train'],
                                     batch_size=16,
                                     collate_fn=collate_fn,
                                     shuffle=True,
                                     drop_last=True)


for i, values in enumerate(loader):
    input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, labels = values
    
    # print(i, values)
    print(i, input_ids.shape, 
          attention_mask.shape, 
          token_type_ids.shape, 
          labels.shape,
         )
    
    if i >= 5:
        break
    

print(len(loader))

输出结果

0 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
1 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
2 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
3 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
4 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
5 torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500]) torch.Size([16, 500])
600

但是这样又有问题, loss计算错误

计算代码, (转到GPU加速)

from transformers import AdamW


# 训练
optimizer = AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=5e-4)
loss = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()


model.train()


for i, (input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, labels) in enumerate(loader):
    
    input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
    attention_mask = attention_mask.to(device)
    token_type_ids = token_type_ids.to(device)
    labels = labels.to(device)
        
    out = model(input_ids=input_ids,
                attention_mask=attention_mask,
                token_type_ids=token_type_ids)
    
    # 梯度下降
    l = loss(out, labels)
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    l.backward()
    optimizer.step()
    

    if i % 5 == 0:
        out = out.cpu()
        labels = labels.cpu()
            
        out = out.argmax(dim=1)
        accuracy = (out == labels).sum().item() / len(labels)
        print(i, l.item(), accuracy)

    if i == 300:
        break

报错

RuntimeError: 0D or 1D target tensor expected, multi-target not supported

完整报错

/home/mylady/.virtualenvs/dl-pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/transformers/optimization.py:391: FutureWarning: This implementation of AdamW is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Use the PyTorch implementation torch.optim.AdamW instead, or set `no_deprecation_warning=True` to disable this warning
  warnings.warn(
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
RuntimeError                              Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[10], line 24
     19 out = model(input_ids=input_ids,
     20             attention_mask=attention_mask,
     21             token_type_ids=token_type_ids)
     23 # 梯度下降
---> 24 l = loss(out, labels)
     25 optimizer.zero_grad()
     26 l.backward()

File ~/.virtualenvs/dl-pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py:1194, in Module._call_impl(self, *input, **kwargs)
   1190 # If we don't have any hooks, we want to skip the rest of the logic in
   1191 # this function, and just call forward.
   1192 if not (self._backward_hooks or self._forward_hooks or self._forward_pre_hooks or _global_backward_hooks
   1193         or _global_forward_hooks or _global_forward_pre_hooks):
-> 1194     return forward_call(*input, **kwargs)
   1195 # Do not call functions when jit is used
   1196 full_backward_hooks, non_full_backward_hooks = [], []

File ~/.virtualenvs/dl-pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/loss.py:1174, in CrossEntropyLoss.forward(self, input, target)
   1173 def forward(self, input: Tensor, target: Tensor) -> Tensor:
-> 1174     return F.cross_entropy(input, target, weight=self.weight,
   1175                            ignore_index=self.ignore_index, reduction=self.reduction,
   1176                            label_smoothing=self.label_smoothing)

File ~/.virtualenvs/dl-pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/functional.py:3026, in cross_entropy(input, target, weight, size_average, ignore_index, reduce, reduction, label_smoothing)
   3024 if size_average is not None or reduce is not None:
   3025     reduction = _Reduction.legacy_get_string(size_average, reduce)
-> 3026 return torch._C._nn.cross_entropy_loss(input, target, weight, _Reduction.get_enum(reduction), ignore_index, label_smoothing)

RuntimeError: 0D or 1D target tensor expected, multi-target not supported

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