xinc是一个PHP开发的持续集成工具，这篇文章将讲述安装过程和配置。官方文档：http://elektrischeslicht.de/xinc/book/ 1.install 安装基本按照官方文档来：pear channel-discover pear.elektrischeslicht.de pear channel-discover pear.phing.info pear channel-discover components.ez.no sudo pear install Xinc/xinc 接下来并不是执行文档所述的： sudo pear run-scripts xinc/Xinc 执行该命令会报错：Could not retrieve package "xinc/Xinc" from registry。 首先我们需要安装php5-xsl。 sudo apt-get install php5-xsl

然后执行：sudo pear install xinc/Xinc-beta 命令行输出：

WARNING: "pear/PhpDocumentor" is deprecated in favor of "phpdoc/phpdocumentor" Did not download optional dependencies: pear/VersionControl_SVN, pear/VersionControl_Git, pear/Mail, pear/PhpDocumentor, pecl/Xdebug, pear/PEAR_PackageFileManager2, use --alldeps to download automatically xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pear/VersionControl_SVN" (version >= 0.5.0) xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pear/VersionControl_Git" (version >= 0.4.4) xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pear/Mail" (version >= 1.2.0) xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pear/PhpDocumentor" (version >= 1.4.0) xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pecl/Xdebug" (version >= 2.0.0) xinc/Xinc can optionally use package "pear/PEAR_PackageFileManager2" (version >= 1.0.2) downloading Xinc-2.2.tgz ... Starting to download Xinc-2.2.tgz (1,175,896 bytes) .........................................done: 1,175,896 bytes install ok: channel://pear.elektrischeslicht.de/Xinc-2.2 xinc/Xinc has post-install scripts: /usr/share/php/Xinc/Postinstall/Nix.php Xinc: Use "pear run-scripts xinc/Xinc" to finish setup. DO NOT RUN SCRIPTS FROM UNTRUSTED SOURCES

倒数第二行提示我们使用：pear run-scripts xinc/Xinc完成安装。注意别忘了命令之前加 sudo.

执行后命令行输出为： Including external post-installation script "/usr/share/php/Xinc/Postinstall/Nix.php" - any errors are in this script PHP Warning: declare(encoding=...) ignored because Zend multibyte feature is turned off by settings in /usr/share/php/Xinc/Postinstall.php on line 2 Inclusion succeeded running post-install script "Xinc_Postinstall_Nix_postinstall->init()" init succeeded

1. Directory to keep the Xinc config files : /etc/xinc
2. Directory to keep the Xinc Projects and Status information : /var/xinc
3. Directory to keep the Xinc log files : /var/log
4. Directory to install the Xinc start/stop daemon : /etc/init.d
5. Directory for xinc`s temporary files : /tmp/xinc
6. Do you want to install the SimpleProject example : yes
7. Directory to install the Xinc web-application : /var/www/xinc
8. IP of Xinc web-application : 127.0.0.1
9. Port of Xinc web-application : 8080

1-9, 'all', 'abort', or Enter to continue: Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/xinc.ini.tpl to: /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/xinc.ini PHP Warning: declare(encoding=...) ignored because Zend multibyte feature is turned off by settings in /usr/share/php/Xinc/Ini.php on line 2 Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/etc/xinc/* to: /etc/xinc Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/examples/SimpleProject to: /var/xinc/projects Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/web/.htaccess to: /var/www/xinc Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/web/* to: /var/www/xinc Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/scripts/xinc-uninstall to: /usr/bin/xinc-uninstall Successfully copied /usr/share/php/data/Xinc/scripts/xinc-uninstall.php to: /usr/bin/xinc-uninstall.php Xinc installation complete.

• Please include /etc/xinc/www.conf in your apache virtual hosts.
• Please enable mod-rewrite.
• To add projects to Xinc, copy the project xml to /etc/xinc/conf.d
• To start xinc execute: sudo /etc/init.d/xinc start UNINSTALL instructions:
• pear uninstall xinc/Xinc
• run: /usr/bin/xinc-uninstall to cleanup installed files [OK] Saved ini settings Install scripts complete

配置：

• Please include /etc/xinc/www.conf in your apache virtual hosts.
• Please enable mod-rewrite.
• To add projects to Xinc, copy the project xml to /etc/xinc/conf.d
• To start xinc execute: sudo /etc/init.d/xinc start

至此安装完成。可使用 sudo /etc/init.d/xinc start启动服务

卸载： UNINSTALL instructions:

• pear uninstall xinc/Xinc
• run: /usr/bin/xinc-uninstall to cleanup installed files