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Chord - RPC Framework

The revolution in the world of client-server communication. Type-safe RPC on top of JSON-RPC v2 protocol.

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โœ… Used inside

๐Ÿฅ Why?

Because client-server communication becomes complex with the growth of project. Hundreds of REST API endpoints destroy Developer Experience. On the other hand GraphQL seems like a cumbersome and suboptimal solution, and gRPC works only for server-to-server

That's where Chord comes to solve accumulated problems of modern software development

โœจ Features

  • Protocol agnostic
  • Framework agnostic
  • Type safe exchange
  • Accelerated development
  • IDE hinting out-of-box
  • Client size ~1.5kb

โš™๏ธ Installation

Chord can be used with any backend library. Install it freely from npm via your favorite package manager

npm install @chord-ts/rpc
# or
pnpm install @chord-ts/rpc

Chord uses decorators and reflection under the hood, to construct server and client

So you need to configure your tsconfig.json first

./tsconfig.json

{
  compilerOptions: {
    // Other stuff...

    target: 'ESNext',
    experimentalDecorators: true,
    emitDecoratorMetadata: true
  }
}

โš ๏ธ Caveats

If you are using Vite as bundler of your project, you have to note, that ESbuild that is used under the hood, does not support emitDecoratorMetadata flag at the moment

Thus, you have to use additional plugins for Vite. I personally recommend to try out SWC. It fixes this issue and doesn't impact on rebuilding performance

Then add SWC plugin to Vite:

./vite.config.ts

import { sveltekit } from '@sveltejs/kit/vite';
import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
import swc from 'unplugin-swc';

export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [sveltekit(), swc.vite()],
  test: {
    include: ['src/**/*.{test,spec}.{js,ts}']
  }
});

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Usage

The example below uses SvelteKit framework, but you can try your own on any other preferred framework like Next or Nuxt

๐Ÿ“ Implement the Class

Then implement defined interface inside your controller. In SvelteKit it's +server.ts file

./src/routes/+server.ts

import { json } from '@sveltejs/kit';
import { Composer, rpc, type Composed } from '@chord-ts/rpc'; // Main components of Chord we will use
import { sveltekitMiddleware } from '@chord-ts/rpc/middlewares'; // Middleware to process RequestEvent object

// 1. Implement the class containing RPC methods
export class Say {
  @rpc() // Use decorator to register callable method
  hello(name: string): string {
    return `Hello, ${name}!`;
  }
}

// 2. Init Composer instance that will handle requests
export const composer = Composer.init({ Say: new Say() });

// 3. Create a type that will be used on frontend
export type Client = typeof composer.clientType;

composer.use(sveltekitMiddleware()); // Use middleware to process SvelteKit RequestEvent

// 4. SvelteKit syntax to define POST endpoint
export async function POST(event) {
  // Execute request in place and return result of execution
  return json(await composer.exec(event));
}

What we did in this listing is defined everything we need to handle requests. The first three steps are the same for any framework you will use, while the fourth is depended of it

You can implement a middleware for your backend framework which must extract body of request

๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ Use RPC on frontend

Now we are ready to call the method on frontend. As we use SvelteKit, we have a full power of Svelte for our UI

./src/routes/+page.svelte

<script lang="ts">
  import { client } from '@chord-ts/rpc/client';
  import { onMount } from 'svelte';

  // Import our Contract
  import type { Client } from './+server';

  // Init dynamic client with type checking
  // Use Contract as Generic to get type safety and hints from IDE
  // dynamicClient means that RPC will be created during code execution
  // and executed when the function call statement is found
  const rpc = client<Client>({ endpoint: '/' });

  let res;
  // Called after Page mount. The same as useEffect(..., [])
  onMount(async () => {
    // Call method defined on backend with type-hinting
    res = await rpc.Say.hello('world');
    console.log(res);
  });
</script>

<h1>Chord call Test</h1>
<p>Result: {res}</p>

๐Ÿ“ฆ Try it yourself

Ready to run sandbox with prepared environment for your experiments

๐Ÿ“š Further reading

We have finished a basic example of using Chord. But it's the tip of the iceberg of possibilities that framework unlocks


Visit the Documentation(Coming Soon) to dive deeper

rpc's People

Contributors

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