![image](https://private-user-images.githubusercontent.com/7810463/291947199-6ccc539c-82af-46aa-976b-848033413001.png?jwt=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.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.j2JFwaqYIpNFJDiBWeVzZFIfAjMcJ8FELyatx4zIaS0)
First, we motivate the notion of classes with a real-world example. Then we present five applications to demonstrate creating and using your own classes. The first four of these begin our case study on developing a grade book class that instructors can use to maintain student test scores. This case study is enhanced in Chapters 4, 5 and 7. The last example introduces floating-point numbers—that is, numbers containing decimal points—in a bank account class that maintains a customer’s balance.