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amazon-kinesis-client-python's Introduction

Amazon Kinesis Client Library for Python

This package provides an interface to the KCL MultiLangDaemon, which is part of the Amazon Kinesis Client Library. This interface manages the interaction with the MultiLangDaemon so that developers can focus on implementing their record processor executable. A record processor executable typically looks something like:

#!env python
from amazon_kclpy import kcl
import json, base64

class RecordProcessor(kcl.RecordProcessorBase):

    def initialize(self, shard_id):
        pass

    def process_records(self, records, checkpointer):
        pass

    def shutdown(self, checkpointer, reason):
        pass

if __name__ == "__main__":
    kclprocess = kcl.KCLProcess(RecordProcessor())
    kclprocess.run()

Before You Get Started

Before running the samples, you'll want to make sure that your environment is configured to allow the samples to use your AWS Security Credentials.

By default the samples use the DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain so you'll want to make your credentials available to one of the credentials providers in that provider chain. There are several ways to do this such as providing a ~/.aws/credentials file, or if you're running on EC2, you can associate an IAM role with your instance with appropriate access.

For questions regarding Amazon Kinesis Service and the client libraries please visit the Amazon Kinesis Forums

Running the Sample

Using the amazon_kclpy package requires the MultiLangDaemon which is provided by the java KCL. These jars will be downloaded automatically by the install command, but you can explicitly download them with the download_jars command. From the root of this repo, run:

python setup.py download_jars
python setup.py install

Now the amazon_kclpy and boto (used by the sample putter script) and required jars should be installed in your environment. To start the sample putter, run:

sample_kinesis_wordputter.py --stream words -w cat -w dog -w bird -w lobster

This will create an Amazon Kinesis stream called words and put the words specified by the -w options into the stream once each. Use -p SECONDS to indicate a period over which to repeatedly put these words.

Now we would like to run a python KCL application that reads records from the stream we just created, but first take a look in the samples directory, you'll find a file called sample.properties, cat that file:

cat samples/sample.properties

You'll see several properties defined there. executableName indicates the executable for the MultiLangDaemon to run, streamName is the Kinesis stream to read from, appName is the KCL application name to use which will be the name of an Amazon DynamoDB table that gets created by the KCL, initialPositionInStream tells the KCL how to start reading from shards upon a fresh startup. To run the sample application you can use a helper script included in this package. Note you must provide a path to java (version 1.7 or greater) to run the KCL.

amazon_kclpy_helper.py --print_command \
    --java <path-to-java> --properties samples/sample.properties

This will print the command needed to run the sample which you can copy paste, or surround the command with back ticks to run it.

`amazon_kclpy_helper.py --print_command \
    --java <path-to-java> --properties samples/sample.properties`

Alternatively, if you don't have the source on hand, but want to run the sample app you can use the --sample argument to indicate you'd like to get the sample.properties file from the installation location.

amazon_kclpy_helper.py --print_command --java <path-to-java> --sample

Running on EC2

Running on EC2 is simple. Assuming you are already logged into an EC2 instance running Amazon Linux, the following steps will prepare your environment for running the sample app. Note the version of java that ships with Amazon Linux can be found at /usr/bin/java and should be 1.7 or greater.

sudo yum install python-pip

sudo pip install virtualenv

virtualenv /tmp/kclpy-sample-env

source /tmp/kclpy-sample-env/bin/activate

pip install amazon_kclpy

Release Notes

Release 1.0.0 (October 21, 2014)

  • amazon_kclpy module exposes an interface to allow implementation of record processor executables that are compatible with the MultiLangDaemon
  • samples module provides a sample putter application using boto and a sample processing app using amazon_kclpy

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