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Falling Fruit Web

This is a Rails 3 web application for Falling Fruit, live at fallingfruit.org. The PostgreSQL + PostGIS database is accessed over a RESTful JSON API served up at fallingfruit.org/api.

Who is responsible?

Falling Fruit co-founders Caleb Phillips and Ethan Welty. More info at fallingfruit.org/about.

This code is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3. All of Falling Fruit's data, if not otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike License.

Both licenses require attribution and that derivative works retain the same license. We reserve the right to prohibit use on a project-by-project basis. Please contact us ([email protected]) if you have any questions.

How can I help?

If you want to help with development, feel free to fork the project. If you have something to submit upstream, send a pull request from your fork. Cool? Cool!

Build instructions (website)

Install Ruby and dependencies

rvm install 1.9.3
rvm use 1.9.3
brew install postgresql
brew install postgis
gem install bundler
  • Install project gems:
bundle install
  • Initialize configuration files:
cp config/database.yml.dist config/database.yml
cp config/s3.yml.dist config/s3.yml
cp config/initializers/secret_token.rb.example config/initializers/secret_token.rb

Edit config/database.yml with your desired development database name, username, and password. Since all files (photos) are stored on Amazon S3 servers, you'll need to add Amazon S3 credentials to your config/s3.yml file. Contact us ([email protected]) for a key.

Prepare database

  • Initialize and start your postgres database:
initdb -D /usr/local/var/postgres/
pg_ctl -D /usr/local/var/postgres/ -l logfile start
  • Create a Falling Fruit database and superuser:
psql postgres
CREATE ROLE fallingfruit_user WITH PASSWORD 'PASSWORD' LOGIN SUPERUSER CREATEDB;
CREATE DATABASE fallingfruit_new_db;
GRANT ALL ON DATABASE fallingfruit_new_db TO fallingfruit_user;
\q

The database, username, and password should match your settings for the development database in config/database.yml.

  • Add the PostGIS extension to the database:
psql fallingfruit_new_db
CREATE EXTENSION postgis;
\q
  • Load the database schema:

If you have a dump of the production database, it can be copied to your local environment. These commands, although slow, have been found to work reliably:

# remote
pg_dump --no-owner fallingfruit_new_db > fallingfruit.latest.dump
# local
psql -d fallingfruit_new_db < fallingfruit.latest.dump
pg_restore --clean --no-owner -d fallingfruit_new_db ~/desktop/fallingfruit.latest.sql

Otherwise, load the database schema:

bundle exec rake db:schema:load

Or if updating an existing database with the latest schema, run migrations instead:

bundle exec rake db:migrate

If you're proceeding from an empty database, you'll need to add a couple required functions:

psql fallingfruit_new_db

/* Function: utmzone(geometry)
DROP FUNCTION utmzone(geometry);
Usage: SELECT ST_Transform(the_geom, utmzone(ST_Centroid(the_geom))) FROM sometable; */
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION utmzone(geometry)
RETURNS integer AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
geomgeog geometry;
zone int;
pref int;
BEGIN
geomgeog:= ST_Transform($1,4326);
IF (ST_Y(geomgeog))>0 THEN
pref:=32600;
ELSE
pref:=32700;
END IF;
zone:=floor((ST_X(geomgeog)+180)/6)+1;
RETURN zone+pref;
END;
$BODY$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE
COST 100;

/* Function: ST_Buffer_Meters(geometry, double precision)
DROP FUNCTION ST_Buffer_Meters(geometry, double precision);
Usage: SELECT ST_Buffer_Meters(the_geom, num_meters) FROM sometable; */
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION ST_Buffer_Meters(geometry, double precision)
RETURNS geometry AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
orig_srid int;
utm_srid int;
BEGIN
orig_srid:= ST_SRID($1);
utm_srid:= utmzone(ST_Centroid($1));
RETURN ST_transform(ST_Buffer(ST_transform($1, utm_srid), $2), orig_srid);
END;
$BODY$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE
COST 100;

\q
  • To start the thin web server, run:
bundle exec thin start

and visit localhost:3000/users/sign_up to register an account.

  • Finally, force-confirm your account (so that you can sign in) and make yourself an admin (so that you have access to all site features):
psql fallingfruit_new_db
UPDATE users SET confirmed_at='2013-01-01 00:00:00' WHERE id='1';
UPDATE users SET roles_mask='3' WHERE id='1';
\q

Don't go too far, you'll now need to get the API working!

Build instructions (API)

Install Node and dependencies

nvm install 0.12
nvm use 0.12
  • Node packages:
cd api
npm install

Prepare API

  • Create an API key:

Calls to the API will require an api_key parameter that matches an entry in the api_keys database table. You can create one from the rails console.

rails console
ApiKey.create(api_key: 'AKDJGHSD')
exit

Then set the api_key variable in /app/assets/javascripts/mapcommon.js. The key 'AKDJGHSD' is set by default on localhost since it is also the testing key for the live version of the API.

  • Start the API:
make start

You can test the API by visiting localhost:3100/api/0.2/types.json?api_key=AKDJGHSD. The page should return [] until you create a new type at localhost:3000/types/new.

The API is currently (poorly) documented here.

API Versioning

Since we have multiple versions of the mobile app in the wild, using different versions of the API, more care is needed with respect to branching and versioning the API than with other Falling Fruit code. As of 23 September 2016, we are running two versions of the API in parallel:

  • v0.1 (api-release-0.1 branch) - A Rails-based API existing entirely within app/controller/api. All versions of the mobile app (v0.1 & 0.2) use this version of the API.
  • v0.2 (api-release-0.2 branch) - The first version of the NodeJS-based API. The current website uses this version of the API.
  • v0.3 (under construction in master branch) - The next release of the API, which will be NodeJS-based and both the mobile app and website should use it.

API v0.1 will need to persist for the foreseeable future (unless/until we decide to force upgrade all v0.1 and v0.2 installs of the mobile app). API v0.2 can presumably be removed once v0.3 is released since only the website uses it. Starting with API v0.3, we will need to run parallel versions of the API to allow backwards compatibility.

Translations

For translators

Translations of the website interface are managed via the PhraseApp project Falling Fruit (web). To contribute, contact us ([email protected]) and we'll add you as a translator to the project. Species common names are machine-translated and stored directly in the database.

For developers

Install the PhraseApp CLI:

brew tap phrase/brewed
brew install phraseapp
cp .phraseapp.yml.dist .phraseapp.yml

Edit .phraseapp.yml, and replace YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN with your PhraseApp access token.

Adding a new translation is easy!

Step 1: Add the new translation key on PhraseApp.

Browse to the Falling Fruit (web) project, select the default locale (English/en), and add a new translation key. If the same word or phrase appears often, add it as glossary.<key name> to avoid making many keys with identical or derived (pluralized, capitalized, etc) values.

Step 2: Update your translation files.

Provided you've setup the PhraseApp CLI (instructions above), run:

phraseapp pull

This will update the translation files in config/locales/*.yml.

Step 3: Replace the string in your template with the translation key.

<!-- Instead of adding text to the markup: -->
<span>Map</span>

<!-- Evoke the translation key value with translate() -->
<span><%= translate("glossary.map") %></span>

This script, run in the console, can be used to mass-translate keys using Google Translate. For usage, follow the instructions on this page. NOTE: Requires the old PhraseApp translation editor.

var GET_TRANSLATIONS = "Machine translate";
var APPLY_TRANSLATIONS = "Apply translations";
var UNVERIFY_TRANSLATIONS = "Unverify translations (after save)";

function suggestion_button() {
  suggestBtn.attr('value', GET_TRANSLATIONS);
  suggestBtn.one('click', function() {
    var editors = $('.translation-editor');
    var emptyEditors = editors.filter(function () {
      return $(this).find('textarea')[0].value == "";
    });
    var limit = prompt("Number of empty keys to translate (default: all)", emptyEditors.length);
    emptyEditors = emptyEditors.slice(0, parseInt(limit, 10));
    emptyEditors.each(function () {
      $(this).find('.translation-suggest').click();
    });
    suggestBtn.attr('value', APPLY_TRANSLATIONS);
    suggestBtn.one('click', function () {
      emptyEditors.each(function () {
        $(this).find('.suggestion-content.clickable').click();
      });
      suggestBtn.attr('value', UNVERIFY_TRANSLATIONS);
      suggestBtn.one('click', function () {
        emptyEditors.each(function () {
          $(this).find('.unverify-btn').click();
        });
        suggestion_button()
      });
    });
  });
}

var bar = $('#translation-options-bar');
var submitBtn = bar.find('.btn-primary').first();
submitBtn.before("<input id='suggestBtn' class='btn btn-primary'></input>");
var suggestBtn = $('input#suggestBtn').last();
suggestion_button()

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