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OpenSCA-Cli

Introduction

OpenSCA is intended for scanning the third-party component dependencies and vulnerabilities.


Detection Ability

OpenSCA is now capable of parsing configuration files in the listed programming languages and correspondent package managers. The project team is now dedicated to introducing more languages and enriching the parsing of relevant configuration files gradually.

LANGUAGE PACKAGE MANAGER FILE
Java Maven pom.xml
Java Gradle .gradle .gradle.kts
JavaScript Npm package-lock.json package.json yarn.lock
PHP Composer composer.json composer.lock
Ruby gem gemfile.lock
Golang gomod go.mod go.sum
Rust cargo Cargo.lock
Erlang Rebar rebar.lock
Python Pip Pipfile Pipfile.lock setup.py``requirements.txt``requirements.in(For the latter two, you need to install pipenv in advance)

Download and Deployment

  1. Download the appropriate executable file according to your system architecture from release.

  2. Or download the source code and compile (go 1.18 and above is needed)

    git clone https://github.com/XmirrorSecurity/OpenSCA-cli.git opensca
    cd opensca
    go work init cli analyzer util
    go build -o opensca-cli cli
    

    The default option is to generate the program of the current system architecture. If you want to try it for other system architectures, you can set the following environment variables before compiling.

    • Disable CGO_ENABLED CGO_ENABLED=0
    • Set the operating system GOOS=${OS} \\ darwin,freebsd,liunx,windows
    • Set the architecture GOARCH=${arch} \\ 386,amd64,arm

Samples

For detecting the component information only:

opensca-cli -path ${project_path}

For connecting to the cloud platform:

opensca-cli -url ${url} -token ${token} -path ${project_path}

Or for using the local vulnerability database:

opensca-cli -db db.json -path ${project_path}

Parameters

You can either configure the parameters in configuration files or input the parameters in the command-line. When the two conflict with each other, the input parameters will be prioritized.

PARAMETER TYPE DESCRIPTION SAMPLE
config string Set the configuration file path, when the program runs, the parameter of the configuration file will be used as the startup parameters. If the configuration parameter conflicts with the command-line input parameter, the latter will be taken. -config config.json
path string Set the file or directory path to be detected. -path ./foo
url string Check the vulnerabilities from the cloud vulnerability database, set the address of the cloud service. It needs to be used with the token parameter. -url https://opensca.xmirror.cn
token string Cloud service verification. You have to apply for it on the cloud service platform and use it with the url parameter. -token xxxxxxx
cache bool This option is recommended. It can cache the downloaded files, for example, the .pom file, and save your time when detecting the same component next time. The downloaded files are saved in .cache under the same directory as opensca-cli. -cache
vuln bool Show the vulnerabilities info only. Using this parameter, the component hierarchical architecture will NOT be included in the result. -vuln
out string Set the output file. The result defaults to json format.Support the output of SBOM list in spdx format. -out output.json
db string Set the local vulnerability database file. It helps when you prefer to use your own vulnerability database. The format of the vulnerability database is shown below. If the cloud and local vulnerability databases are both set, the result of detection will merge both. -db db.json
progress bool Show the progress bar. -progress
dedup bool Same result deduplication -dedup

The Format of the Vulnerability Database File

[
  {
    "vendor": "org.apache.logging.log4j",
    "product": "log4j-core",
    "version": "[2.0-beta9,2.12.2)||[2.13.0,2.15.0)",
    "language": "java",
    "name": "Apache Log4j2 远程代码执行漏洞",
    "id": "XMIRROR-2021-44228",
    "cve_id": "CVE-2021-44228",
    "cnnvd_id": "CNNVD-202112-799",
    "cnvd_id": "CNVD-2021-95914",
    "cwe_id": "CWE-502,CWE-400,CWE-20",
    "description": "Apache Log4j是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的一款基于Java的开源日志记录工具。\r\nApache Log4J 存在代码问题漏洞,攻击者可设计一个数据请求发送给使用 Apache Log4j工具的服务器,当该请求被打印成日志时就会触发远程代码执行。",
    "description_en": "Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.12.1 and 2.13.0 through 2.15.0 JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0, this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.",
    "suggestion": "2.12.1及以下版本可以更新到2.12.2,其他建议更新至2.15.0或更高版本,漏洞详情可参考:https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608 \r\n1、临时解决方案,适用于2.10及以上版本:\r\n\t(1)设置jvm参数:“-Dlog4j2.formatMsgNoLookups=true”;\r\n\t(2)设置参数:“log4j2.formatMsgNoLookups=True”;",
    "attack_type": "远程",
    "release_date": "2021-12-10",
    "security_level_id": 1,
    "exploit_level_id": 1
  },
  {}
]

Explanations of Vulnerability Database Fields

FIELD DESCRIPTION REQUIRED OR NOT
vendor the manufacturer of the component N
product the name of the component Y
version the versions of the component affected by the vulnerability Y
language the programming language of the component Y
name the name of the vulnerability N
id custom identifier Y
cve_id cve identifier N
cnnvd_id cnnvd identifier N
cnvd_id cnvd identifier N
cwe_id cwe identifier N
description the description of the vulnerability N
description_en the description of the vulnerability in English N
suggestion the suggestion for fixing the vulnerability N
attack_type the type of attack N
release_date the release date of the vulnerability N
security_level_id the security level of the vulnerability (diminishing from 1 to 4) N
exploit_level_id the exploit level of the vulnerability (0-N/A 1-Available) N

Authors

  • Tao Zhang
  • Chi Zhang
  • Zhong Chen
  • Enzhi Liu
  • Ge Ning

Contributing

OpenSCA is an open source project, we appreciate your help!

To contribute, please read our Contributing Guideline.

*For the Chinese version of this document, please check README.

opensca-cli's People

Contributors

itxiaohu001 avatar luotianqi777 avatar qiuyue1111 avatar xmirror-devsecops avatar

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