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lisa's Introduction

LisaJS

Lisa is a C++ application that provides a fast and lightweight runtime environment for JavaScript scripts. It uses JavaScriptCore, providing an integrated environment with specific functionalities and utilities.

Main Features

  • Integration with JavaScriptCore for script execution.
  • Built-in modules for functionalities such as Console, System, FileSystem, UUID, SQLite3 and Network.
  • Custom methods like SetTimeout, SetInterval and ClearTimer.
  • Support for running scripts from external files.

Installation

Before starting the compilation, you need to clone the repository if you have not already done so, to do this, you must execute the following command in your terminal:

git clone https://github.com/rodyherrera/Lisa/

In order to compile Lisa, you must have a series of dependencies, which are installed by using the make command within the root of the repository, which will execute the Makefile file.

You may prefer to install the dependencies yourself using:

sudo apt-get install libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev libboost-all-dev libsqlite3-dev libpoco-dev libuv1-dev

Once you have the cloned repository and the required dependencies installed, we can proceed to compile the source code!

# Assuming you are at the root of the repository.
make

Or you can also prefer the following way to install and compile Lisa:

git clone https://github.com/rodyherrera/Lisa/ && cd Lisa && make

Examples

Explore the functionality of LisaJS by checking out the examples provided in the Examples folder. These examples demonstrate the usage of the various modules and objects available in LisaJS.

You must run the files from the root of the repository, for example:

./Lisa Examples/Console.js
# Or
./Lisa Examples/SQLite3.js

Description of Makefile Targets and Variables

Target Description
all The default target that installs dependencies, adds the current directory to the PATH (if not added), and compiles the project.
install_dependencies Installs the necessary dependencies for building the project using apt-get. Requires administrator privileges.
build Compiles the project, generating the Lisa executable. This target uses the defined rules to compile the source code.
add_path Adds the current directory to the PATH. This allows running the Lisa executable from any location on your system without specifying the full path.
clean Removes object files and the executable generated during compilation.

Variables:

Variable Description
CXX Specifies the compiler to be used for compiling the source code. In this case, it is set to g++.
CXXFLAGS Defines compilation flags. In this case, it sets the C++ version to C++2a and enables warning generation (-Wall).
INCLUDES Specifies the include directories for the compiler. It includes the necessary directories to find required headers.
LDFLAGS Defines linker flags. Specifies the necessary libraries for linking the executable.
SOURCE_DIR Specifies the directory where the project's source files are located.
SOURCES Generates the list of source files (.cpp) in the directory specified by SOURCE_DIR.
OBJECTS Generates the list of object files (.o) corresponding to the source files.
IS_PATH_ADDED Checks if the current directory has already been added to the PATH.
EXECUTABLE Specifies the name of the executable that will be generated during compilation.

API Reference

FileSystem

The FileSystem module in LisaJS provides a set of functions for interacting with the file system. It allows you to perform various operations such as file manipulation, directory creation, checking file existence, and more.

Method Description
AbsolutePath(path: string): string Returns the absolute path of the given path.
CanonicalPath(path: string): string Returns the canonical path of the given path.
ReadLines(path: string): string[] Reads the contents of the file specified by path and returns an array containing each line as a separate string.
RelativePath(path: string): string Returns the relative path of the given path.
Copy(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Copies the file or directory from sourcePath to destinationPath.
CopyFileContent(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Copies the contents of the file from sourcePath to destinationPath.
CopySymlink(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Copies the symlink from sourcePath to destinationPath.
CreateDirectory(path: string): boolean Creates a new directory specified by path. Returns true if successful.
CreateDirectories(path: string): boolean Creates directories specified by path, including all parent directories if they do not exist. Returns true if successful.
CreateHardLink(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Creates a hard link from sourcePath to destinationPath.
CreateSymlink(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Creates a symbolic link from sourcePath to destinationPath.
CreateDirectorySymlink(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Creates a directory symbolic link from sourcePath to destinationPath.
WriteFile(path: string, content: string): boolean Writes the specified content to the file specified by path. Returns true if successful.
CurrentPath(): string Returns the current working directory.
Exists(path: string): boolean Checks if the file or directory specified by path exists. Returns true if it exists.
Equivalent(path1: string, path2: string): boolean Checks if the paths path1 and path2 refer to the same file system entity. Returns true if they are equivalent.
ReadFile(path: string): string Reads the entire contents of the file specified by path and returns it as a string.
FileSize(path: string): number Returns the size of the file specified by path in bytes.
HardLinkCount(path: string): number Returns the number of hard links to the file specified by path.
GetLastWriteTime(path: string): number Returns the last write time of the file specified by path in milliseconds since the epoch.
SetLastWriteTime(path: string, time: number): void Sets the last write time of the file specified by path to the provided time (in milliseconds since the epoch).
SetPermissions(path: string, permissions: number): void Sets the permissions of the file or directory specified by path to the provided permissions.
ReadSymlink(path: string): string Reads the target of the symlink specified by path and returns it as a string.
Remove(path: string): boolean Removes the file or directory specified by path. Returns true if successful.
RemoveRecursively(path: string): boolean Recursively removes the file or directory specified by path. Returns true if successful.
Rename(sourcePath: string, destinationPath: string): void Renames the file or directory from sourcePath to destinationPath.
ResizeFile(path: string, fileSize: number): void Resizes the file specified by path to the given fileSize in bytes.
Space(path: string): { Capacity: number, Free: number, Available: number } Returns an object containing information about the disk space at the specified path, including capacity, free space, and available space.
TempDirectoryPath(): string Returns the path of the temporary directory.
IsBlockFile(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a block special file. Returns true if it is.
IsCharacterFile(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a character special file. Returns true if it is.
IsDirectory(path: string): boolean Checks if the path specified by path refers to a directory. Returns true if it is.
IsEmpty(path: string): boolean Checks if the directory specified by path is empty. Returns true if it is.
IsFifo(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a FIFO (named pipe). Returns true if it is.
IsOther(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is of an unknown type. Returns true if it is.
IsRegularFile(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a regular file. Returns true if it is.
IsSocket(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a socket. Returns true if it is.
IsSymlink(path: string): boolean Checks if the file specified by path is a symbolic link. Returns true if it is.

Network

The Network module in LisaJS provides functions related to network information.

Method Description
IPv4(): string Returns a string representing an IPv4 address.
IPv6(): string Returns a string representing an IPv6 address.
Broadcast(): string Returns a string representing the broadcast address.
Any(): string Returns a string representing the wildcard address (any).
IsWildcard(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a wildcard address. Returns true if it is.
IsBroadcast(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a broadcast address. Returns true if it is.
IsLoopback(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a loopback address. Returns true if it is.
IsMulticast(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a multicast address. Returns true if it is.
IsUnicast(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a unicast address. Returns true if it is.
IsLinkLocal(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a link-local address. Returns true if it is.
IsSiteLocal(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is a site-local address. Returns true if it is.
IsIPv4Compatible(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is IPv4-compatible. Returns true if it is.
IsIPv4Mapped(ip: string): boolean Checks if the provided IP address is mapped to IPv4. Returns true if it is.

SQLite3

The SQLite3 module in LisaJS provides functions for working with SQLite databases.

Method Description
Open(Path: string): number Opens a SQLite database at the specified path. Returns a unique identifier for the database.
OpenV2(Path: string): number Opens a SQLite database at the specified path with extended options. Returns a unique identifier for the database.
Remove(Path: string): number Removes (deletes) the SQLite database at the specified path. Returns 0 on success.
Close(DatabaseId: number): number Closes the SQLite database identified by the given identifier. Returns 0 on success.
Execute(DatabaseId: number, Query: string): number Executes an SQL query on the specified database. Returns 0 on success.
PrepareV2(DatabaseId: number, Query: string): number Prepares an SQL statement for execution with extended options. Returns a statement object or an error code.
Prepare(DatabaseId: number, Query: string): number Prepares an SQL statement for execution. Returns a statement object or an error code.
Step(Statement: object): number Executes a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
Reset(Statement: object): number Resets a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
ClearBindings(Statement: object): number Clears the bindings on a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
BindInt(Statement: object, Index: number, Value: number): number Binds an integer value to a parameter in a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
Randomness(Length: number): string Generates random data of the specified length. Returns a string.
CloseV2(DatabaseId: number): number Closes a SQLite database with extended options. Returns 0 on success.
BindText(Statement: object, Index: number, Value: string): number Binds a text value to a parameter in a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
BindBlob(Statement: object, Index: number, Value: string): number Binds a blob value to a parameter in a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
BindDouble(Statement: object, Index: number, Value: number): number Binds a double value to a parameter in a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
BindNull(Statement: object, Index: number): number Binds a null value to a parameter in a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
BindParameterCount(Statement: object): number Returns the number of parameters in a prepared statement.
BindParameterName(Statement: object, Index: number): string Returns the name of the specified parameter in a prepared statement.
BindParameterIndex(Statement: object, Name: string): number Returns the index of the specified parameter in a prepared statement.
BindParameterIndexFromName(Statement: object, Name: string): number Returns the index of the specified parameter in a prepared statement.
Finalize(Statement: object): number Finalizes a prepared statement. Returns a result code.
Version(): string Returns the SQLite library version.
VersionNumber(): number Returns the SQLite library version number.
SourceID(): string Returns the SQLite library source ID.
ColumnCount(Statement: object): number Returns the number of columns in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnName(Statement: object, Index: number): string Returns the name of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnType(Statement: object, Index: number): number Returns the data type of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnInt(Statement: object, Index: number): number Returns the integer value of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnDouble(Statement: object, Index: number): number Returns the double value of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnText(Statement: object, Index: number): string Returns the text value of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnBlob(Statement: object, Index: number): string Returns the blob value of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
ColumnValue(Statement: object, Index: number): any Returns the value of the specified column in the result set of a prepared statement.
Backup(SourceDatabaseId: number, DestinationDatabaseId: number): number Initiates a backup from the source database to the destination database. Returns a result code.
Restore(SourceDatabaseId: number, DestinationDatabaseId: number): number Initiates a restore from the source database to the destination database. Returns a result code.
PrepareV3(DatabaseId: number, Query: string): number Prepares an SQL statement for execution with extended options. Returns a statement object or an error code.
LoadExtension(DatabaseId: number, Path: string, FunctionName: string): number Loads a SQLite extension from the specified path with the given function name. Returns a result code.
EnableLoadExtension(DatabaseId: number, OnOff: number): number Enables or disables the loading of SQLite extensions for the specified database. Returns a result code.
Sleep(Milliseconds: number): undefined Sleeps (pauses) the execution for the specified number of milliseconds.
Shutdown(): number Shuts down the SQLite library. Returns a result code.

System

The System module in LisaJS provides functions for interacting with system-related information.

Method Description
HRTime Returns the high-resolution time.
Uptime Returns the system uptime.
Uname Returns information about the system name and version.
Environ Returns an object containing the environment variables.
GetEnviron(name) Returns the value of the specified environment variable.
SetEnviron(name, value) Sets the value of the specified environment variable.
UnsetEnviron(name) Unsets the specified environment variable.
ChangeWorkingDirectory(directory) Changes the current working directory.
CurrentWorkingDirectory() Returns the current working directory.
HomeDirectory() Returns the home directory.
TempDirectory() Returns the temporary directory.
CPUInfo() Returns information about the CPU.
Platform() Returns information about the platform.
NetworkInterfaces() Returns information about network interfaces.
GetHostname() Returns the hostname of the system.
GetPID() Returns the process ID.
GetPPID() Returns the parent process ID.
Sleep(milliseconds) Pauses execution for the specified number of milliseconds.

UUID

The UUID module in LisaJS provides functions for generating UUIDs.

Method Description
v1() Generates a UUID using the v1 algorithm.
v4() Generates a UUID using the v4 algorithm.
v5(namespace, name) Generates a UUID using the v5 algorithm with a specified namespace and name.

Console

The Console module in LisaJS provides a set of functions for interacting with the console. It allows you to log messages and information.

Method Description
Log(...args) Logs messages to the console with a line break.

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