• org-dp.el — Declarative Programming with Org Elements
  • MetaData
  • Commentary
  • Usage
  • Examples
    • Create Src-Block
    • Transform Src-Block into Example Block
    • Transform Src-Block into Headline

org-dp.el — Declarative Programming with Org Elements

Author: Thorsten Jolitz Version: 0.9 URL: https://github.com/tj64/org-dp

MetaData

copyright: Thorsten Jolitz

copyright-years: 2014+

version: 0.9

licence: GPL 3 or later (free software)

licence-url: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/

part-of-emacs: no

author: Thorsten Jolitz

author_email: tjolitz AT gmail DOT com

keywords: emacs org-mode org-elements declarative-programming

git-repo: https://github.com/tj64/org-dp

git-clone: git://github.com/tj64/org-dp.git

Commentary

Functions for declarative programming with Org elements. They allow to declare what should be done and leave the low-level work, the "how-to", to the Org parser/interpreter framework.

With other words, org-dp acts on the internal representation of Org elements rather than on their textual representation, and leaves the transformation between both representations to the parser/interpreter framework. To create or modify an element, you call the parser to open it up, rewire its internals, and then call the interpreter to build the element again based on its modified internals.

Since all Org elements are uniformely represented as nested lists internally, with their properties stored as key-val pairs in plists, they can be treated in a much more uniform way when dealing with the internal representation instead of the highly variable textual representations. A big advantage of plists is that only those properties that are actually accessed matter, so when transforming one Org element into another on the internal level one does not have to worry about not matching properties as long as these are not used by the interpreter when building the textual representation of the transformed element.

Usage

This library introduces a few 'public' functions

• `org-dp-create': create a new Org element by building its internal representation

• `org-dp-rewire': modify (and maybe transform) and existing Org element by changing its internal representation

• `org-dp-map': map elements in a buffer and 'rewire' them (not yet implemented)

and 1 command as generic UI

• `org-dp-prompt': universal function for getting user info

The following more 'private' functions and commands are used by the core/UI functions, but might be useful by themselves

• `org-dp-contents': get content of (local) element

• `org-dp-in': return position-info if inside element, nil otherwise (not yet implemented)

• `org-dp-prompt-for-src-block-props': prompt user for src-block properties (adapted from ob-core.el)

Note that the src-block parameters are appended to the src-block's headline. If you rather want them as separate #+header: lines on top of the src-block you can use `org-dp-toggle-headers' from org-dp-lib.el for swapping headers and parameters.

Examples

Create Src-Block

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (org-dp-create 'src-block nil nil
                 '(:name "ex1" :header (":cache no" ":noweb yes"))
                 :language "picolisp"
                 :preserve-indent 1
                 :parameters ":results value"
                 :value "(+ 2 2)")
#+END_SRC

#+NAME: ex1
#+HEADER: :noweb yes
#+HEADER: :cache no
#+BEGIN_SRC picolisp :results value
(+ 2 2)
#+END_SRC

Transform Src-Block into Example Block

#+NAME: ex2
#+HEADER: :results raw
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp  :exports both
 (org-dp-rewire 'example-block) 
#+END_SRC

#+results: ex2
#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
(org-dp-rewire 'example-block) 
#+END_EXAMPLE

Transform Src-Block into Headline

#+NAME: ex2
#+HEADER: :results raw
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :cache no :noweb yes
  (org-dp-rewire 'headline
                 (lambda (_cont_ elem)
                   (concat
                    "This was an\n\n"
                    (org-element-property :language elem)
                    "\n\nsrc-block with header args\n\n"
                    (org-element-property :parameters elem)
                    "\n\nbefore."))
                    'append '(:name "transformed Src-Block")
                    :level 1
                    :title (lambda (_old_ elem)
                             (mapconcat
                              'upcase
                              (split-string
                               (car
                                (org-element-property :header elem))
                                ":")
                              " "))
                    :tags (lambda (_old_ elem)
                            (list (org-element-property :name elem)))
                    :header nil)
#+END_SRC

#+NAME: transformed Src-Block
*  RESULTS RAW :ex2:
This was an

emacs-lisp

src-block with header args

:cache no :noweb yes

before.