Multi-source traceroute with geolocation information. Demo: IP Address Lookup (under "Visual Traceroute" tab)
Save traceroute.py into a directory with its path stored in your PYTHONPATH environment variable.
Try the following from your Python interpreter:
>>> from traceroute import Traceroute
>>> traceroute = Traceroute("8.8.8.8")
>>> hops = traceroute.traceroute()
>>> hops
[{'hostname': 'gigagate1', 'longitude': -74.6597, 'rtt': '0.913 ms', 'hop_num': 1, 'latitude': 40.3756, 'ip_address': '128.112.128.114'}, {'hostname': 'vgate1', 'longitude': -74.6597, 'rtt': '0.498 ms', 'hop_num': 2, 'latitude': 40.3756, 'ip_address': '128.112.12.22'}, {'hostname': '38.122.150.1', 'longitude': -74.006, 'rtt': '4.087 ms', 'hop_num': 3, 'latitude': 40.7143, 'ip_address': '38.122.150.1'}, {'hostname': 'te4-3.ccr01.phl01.atlas.cogentco.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '3.469 ms', 'hop_num': 4, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '66.28.4.233'}, {'hostname': 'te7-3.ccr01.phl01.atlas.cogentco.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '3.586 ms', 'hop_num': 4, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '154.54.0.189'}, {'hostname': 'te4-1.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '6.470 ms', 'hop_num': 5, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '154.54.2.173'}, {'hostname': 'te7-2.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '6.821 ms', 'hop_num': 5, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '154.54.83.222'}, {'hostname': 'te4-1.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '20.586 ms', 'hop_num': 5, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '154.54.2.173'}, {'hostname': '38.122.63.14', 'longitude': -83.1763, 'rtt': '34.924 ms', 'hop_num': 8, 'latitude': 42.3223, 'ip_address': '38.122.63.14'}, {'hostname': '38.122.62.74', 'longitude': -95.3877, 'rtt': '8.072 ms', 'hop_num': 8, 'latitude': 29.6144, 'ip_address': '38.122.62.74'}, {'hostname': '38.122.63.14', 'longitude': -83.1763, 'rtt': '8.950 ms', 'hop_num': 8, 'latitude': 42.3223, 'ip_address': '38.122.63.14'}, {'hostname': '209.85.252.80', 'longitude': -122.0574, 'rtt': '20.619 ms', 'hop_num': 9, 'latitude': 37.4192, 'ip_address': '209.85.252.80'}, {'hostname': '209.85.252.46', 'longitude': -122.0574, 'rtt': '13.415 ms', 'hop_num': 9, 'latitude': 37.4192, 'ip_address': '209.85.252.46'}, {'hostname': '72.14.234.65', 'longitude': -74.006, 'rtt': '15.676 ms', 'hop_num': 12, 'latitude': 40.7143, 'ip_address': '72.14.234.65'}, {'hostname': '72.14.234.53', 'longitude': -122.0574, 'rtt': '16.844 ms', 'hop_num': 12, 'latitude': 37.4192, 'ip_address': '72.14.234.53'}, {'hostname': 'google-public-dns-a.google.com', 'longitude': -97.0, 'rtt': '16.960 ms', 'hop_num': 14, 'latitude': 38.0, 'ip_address': '8.8.8.8'}]
>>>
You can also run the script directly by passing in the --ip_address option:
$ python traceroute.py --help
Usage: traceroute.py --ip_address=IP_ADDRESS
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-i IP_ADDRESS, --ip_address=IP_ADDRESS
IP address of destination host (default: 8.8.8.8)
-j JSON_FILE, --json_file=JSON_FILE
List of sources in JSON file (default: sources.json)
-c COUNTRY, --country=COUNTRY
Traceroute will be initiated from this country; choose
'LO' for localhost to run traceroute locally, 'BY' for
Belarus, 'CH' for Switzerland, 'JP' for Japan, 'RU'
for Russia, 'UK' for United Kingdom or 'US' for United
States (default: US)
-t TMP_DIR, --tmp_dir=TMP_DIR
Temporary directory to store downloaded traceroute
results (default: /tmp)
-n, --no_geo No geolocation data (default: False)
-s TIMEOUT, --timeout=TIMEOUT
Timeout in seconds for all downloads (default: 120)
-d, --debug Show debug output (default: False)
$ python traceroute.py --ip_address=8.8.8.8
[
{
"hostname": "gigagate1",
"longitude": -74.6597,
"rtt": "0.913 ms",
"hop_num": 1,
"latitude": 40.3756,
"ip_address": "128.112.128.114"
},
{
"hostname": "vgate1",
"longitude": -74.6597,
"rtt": "0.498 ms",
"hop_num": 2,
"latitude": 40.3756,
"ip_address": "128.112.12.22"
},
{
"hostname": "38.122.150.1",
"longitude": -74.006,
"rtt": "4.087 ms",
"hop_num": 3,
"latitude": 40.7143,
"ip_address": "38.122.150.1"
},
{
"hostname": "te4-3.ccr01.phl01.atlas.cogentco.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "3.469 ms",
"hop_num": 4,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "66.28.4.233"
},
{
"hostname": "te7-3.ccr01.phl01.atlas.cogentco.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "3.586 ms",
"hop_num": 4,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "154.54.0.189"
},
{
"hostname": "te4-1.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "6.470 ms",
"hop_num": 5,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "154.54.2.173"
},
{
"hostname": "te7-2.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "6.821 ms",
"hop_num": 5,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "154.54.83.222"
},
{
"hostname": "te4-1.ccr01.bwi01.atlas.cogentco.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "20.586 ms",
"hop_num": 5,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "154.54.2.173"
},
{
"hostname": "38.122.63.14",
"longitude": -83.1763,
"rtt": "34.924 ms",
"hop_num": 8,
"latitude": 42.3223,
"ip_address": "38.122.63.14"
},
{
"hostname": "38.122.62.74",
"longitude": -95.3877,
"rtt": "8.072 ms",
"hop_num": 8,
"latitude": 29.6144,
"ip_address": "38.122.62.74"
},
{
"hostname": "38.122.63.14",
"longitude": -83.1763,
"rtt": "8.950 ms",
"hop_num": 8,
"latitude": 42.3223,
"ip_address": "38.122.63.14"
},
{
"hostname": "209.85.252.80",
"longitude": -122.0574,
"rtt": "20.619 ms",
"hop_num": 9,
"latitude": 37.4192,
"ip_address": "209.85.252.80"
},
{
"hostname": "209.85.252.46",
"longitude": -122.0574,
"rtt": "13.415 ms",
"hop_num": 9,
"latitude": 37.4192,
"ip_address": "209.85.252.46"
},
{
"hostname": "72.14.234.65",
"longitude": -74.006,
"rtt": "15.676 ms",
"hop_num": 12,
"latitude": 40.7143,
"ip_address": "72.14.234.65"
},
{
"hostname": "72.14.234.53",
"longitude": -122.0574,
"rtt": "16.844 ms",
"hop_num": 12,
"latitude": 37.4192,
"ip_address": "72.14.234.53"
},
{
"hostname": "google-public-dns-a.google.com",
"longitude": -97.0,
"rtt": "16.960 ms",
"hop_num": 14,
"latitude": 38.0,
"ip_address": "8.8.8.8"
}
]
Copyright (c) 2013 Addy Yeow Chin Heng <[email protected]>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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